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Henry:
Re. the following:
When the BoJ buys
dollars, it keeps the yen exchange rate low and increases the Jpanese trade
surplus (in dollars), drainging the yen money supply at a faster rate that
BoJ injection, because the dollars earned from trade is not fully
reconverted back into yens. The drainage from yen into dollars is
consitently at a ratio of over 10 to 1, with the trade surplus running at
$20 billion a month and the Boj buying $2 billion at peak
intervention.
Comment:
I just spent 30 minutes going through Bank of
Japan monetary statistics.
Here is a summary of what they show:
1. Japan's Monetary Base (in 100 mn. yen)
increased by 454,986 between end-1996 and end-May 2003.
2. Japan's holdings of Gold and Foreign
Exchange increased by ($mn.) 323,731 during the same period.
3. Converted at end-period $/Yen exchange
rates, this is equivalent (in 100 mn. yen) to 389,855 - or 85.7% of the Monetary
Base increase.
These statistics do not seem to support your
analysis.
Gunnar
----- Original Message -----
Sent: Tuesday, June 24, 2003 11:20
AM
Subject: [gang8] Re: Is Bernanke Behind
The Rallies? Query to Barkley
Basil:
The reason is the Japanese trade surplus
denominated in dollars. With the BoJ increasing the yen money
supply, the new yen cannot find its way into the yen economy because of a
liquidity trap caused by zero interest rate. With the BoJ pushing on a
credit string, yen assets remain relatively constant despite of excess yen
in the banking system. The trade surplus in dollars makes the
Japanese trade sector a mechanism for turning yen input into dollar
output, shrinking the yen economy while expanding the dollar economy
through a yen capital deficit into a dollar capital surplus.
When
the BoJ buys dollars, it keeps the yen exchange rate low and increases the
Jpanese trade surplus (in dollars), drainging the yen money supply at a
faster rate that BoJ injection, because the dollars earned from trade is
not fully reconverted back into yens. The drainage from yen into
dollars is consitently at a ratio of over 10 to 1, with the trade surplus
running at $20 billion a month and the Boj buying $2 billion at peak
intervention.
The fundamental flaw with the Japanese economy is not
monetary or fiscal policy errors but its basic structure of relying on
export for growth in the context of dollar
hegemony.
Henry
bjm@xxxxxxxxx wrote: > Henry > I am
having trouble with this? > > How can BoJ buying dollars
increase the yen MS but not yen assets? > > And how can a
Japanese trade surplus shrink the yen MS? The trade surplus > must
surely increase the yen MS as the BoJ buys dollars? > >
Basil > > -----Original Message----- > From: Henry C.K. Liu
[mailto :hliu@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx] > Sent: 20 June 2003 21:08 > To:
pkt@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx > Subject: Re: Is Bernanke Behind The Rallies?
Query to Barkley > > > Not guite, Warren. When the
BoJ buys dollars, and it has been doing so > rather massively in the
name of smoothing the rise of the yen in recent > months, it increases
the yen money supply, but not the amount of yen > assets. This
normally will "import" inflation to Japan from the US if > not for the
Japanese trade surplus in dollars. Japanese trade surplus > runs
about $20 billion a month now and BoJ spends about $2 to 4 billion > a
month to shore up the dollar (no one knows exactly how much, but >
surely less than $20 billion a month). The trade surplus turns yen input
> into dollar output thus shrinking the yen money supply and
contracting > the yen economy. The Japanese trade surplus in
dollars,together with > the US capital account surplus in dollars,
cause deflation in Japan > which in turn supports the Japanese trade
surplus, which in turn > supports the US capital account surplus, thus
causing spiralling > Japanese domestic deflation. > >
Henry > > Warren Mosler wrote: > >>--- "Henry
C.K. Liu" <hliu@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
wrote: >> >> >>>My point is that lowering the
exchange rate of the >>>yen will only >>>contribute
to deflation because it increases the >>>dollar denominated
>>>trade surplus which Japan must reinvest in
dollar >>>assets, thus shrinking >>>the yen economy.
>> >> >>The way I see it, when the boj buys $US,
for example, >>it increases net yen denomimated financial assets
of >>the non govt sector, just like any other form of
net >>govt. spending. It also increases its net savings
of >>$US, so the process >>in fact could be said to be
importing US 'inflation' >>or exporting Japan's
'deflation?' >> >>warren
>> >> >>===== >>Warren Mosler,
www.mosler.org >>c/o James River Capital Corp >>5007
Chandler's Wharf, Suite 201/202 >>Christiansted, USVI
00820 >>340-719-8813 office phone >>340-719-8804
Fax >>Primary email contact:
mosler@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx >> >>__________________________________ >>Do
you Yahoo!? >>SBC Yahoo! DSL - Now only $29.95 per
month! >>http://sbc.yahoo.com >> >
> >
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