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Re: Krugman on the Deflation quagmire; reply to Warren's post



The use of taxation to regulate antisocial behavior has its limitations.
 It inhibits the poor not the rich.  The issue of nominal wealth is of
critical importance. Taking the example of the billionaire who protests
a heavy fine ($1000) on violation of the ban on smoking by lighting his
cigarette with a thousand dollar bill.  At a cost of $2000 per smoke, he
can afford to smoke 50 millions times if his has no income, and
perpetually if he receives 1% interest on his wealth.

A progressive income tax on obscene profit would work better.  Obscene
is defined as profit derived from harm to others, not the amount. The
more people are harm, the higher the tax, up to 100% and beyond, and on
gross revenue if there is no profit.

Doing harm is bad economics.

Henry C.K. Liu

Warren Mosler wrote:
UNDERSTOOD, BUT CONSIDER THE PROVERBIAL OLD WOMAN IN A
ONE ROOM SHACK WITH 50 CATS WHO DIES WITH $50,000,000
IN THE BANK.  APART FROM A BUNCH OF CAT FOOD, SHE
WASN'T CONSUMING AN INORDINATE AMOUNT, AND
SO HER NOMINAL WEALTH WASN'T A 'PROBLEM' FOR SOCIETY.
IT'S NOT LIKE 'THOSE FUNDS COULD HAVE GONE ELSEWHERE'
ETC. WITH TODAY'S FLOATING EXCHANGE RATE REGIME.

NOW CONSIDER THE GUY WITH NOTHING, WHO'S AN 'OPERATOR'
THAT MANAGES TO OBTAIN FINANCE TO BUILD A 400 FT SUPER
YACHT.  HE HAS NO WEALTH, NO INCOME, ETC., BUT HAS
ARRANGED TO HAVE HALF THE RAIN FOREST CUT DOWN, BIDS
UP PRICES OF LABOR AS WELL AS THOSE RESOURCES ARE ALSO
DIVERTED FROM OTHER USE, ETC.  SOCIETY PAYS A LARGE
REAL COST FOR THAT GUY.

POINT IS, I TEND TO 'CARE' MORE ON DISTRIBUTION OF
CONSUMPTION RATHER THAN DISTRIBUTION OF NOMINAL
WEALTH.  AND THE TAX STRUCTURE CAN BE EASILY DIRECTED
ALONG THOSE LINES.  CONSUMPTION TAXES CAN BE LEVIED ON
THINGS WE DON'T WANT CONSUMED, AND THE SUCCESS OF THE
TAX MEASURED BY HOW LITTLE IT COLLECTS, ETC.

SEE 'SOFT CURRENCY ECONOMICS' AT MOSLER.ORG

WARREN


--- "Niggle, Christopher" <Christopher_Niggle@xxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:

Warren: I agree with the Lerner-Keynes-chartalist
views on fiscal policy to
a certain extent: one very important consideration
in designing a tax system
should be its effect on aggregate demand.  But tax
systems also influence
the post-tax income distribution, and there is much
historical evidence (and
common sense argument and ethical considerations as
well) in support of the
proposition that too much income inequality is bad
for society.  Hence,
reducing the progressivity of our tax structure with
the kind of tax changes
implemented under the Bush regime is probably a bad
thing in spite of the
mild stimulus it might effect with respect to
aggregated demand.  And
reductions in tax revenue support the desire of
right wing small government
nuts to reduce social services and investment in
public capital.

I think Keynes made the same argument many times;
the "arbitrary and
excessive inequality" he disapproved of was bad
because it reduced aggregate
demand but also for ethical and political reasons.
At a certain point, more
inequality encourages more inequality...which is
inconsistent with a humane
and civil society.

Chris

-----Original Message-----
From: Warren Mosler
To: pkt@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
Sent: 5/30/03 10:34 AM
Subject: Re: Krugman on the Deflation quagmire
Importance: Low

AGREE, AND WHILE THEY ARE AT IT, OFFER A NATIONAL
SERVICE JOB TO ANYONE WILLING AND ABLE TO WORK.
AND DON'T 'PAY FOR IT' WITH A TAX INCREASE OR
SPENDING
CUT!!!  IF THE POPULATION DOESN'T WANT MORE
PRIVATE GOODS, BUT WANTS TO WORK, LET THEM AT LEAST
PRODUCE PUBLIC GOODS...

ALSO NOTE:


	The Bush Administration has also recommended two
solutions. First, tax cuts
to the rich, which, as Krugman suggests, is likely
to be insufficient since it
provides additional funds to those"least likely to
spend".

THIS IS ABSOLUTELY TRUE, BUT BEGS THE QUESTION, WHY TAX SOMEONE IF IT WON'T REDUCE HIS SPENDING? THE VERY POINT OF TAXATION IS TO CREATE SELLERS OF REAL GOODS AND SERVICES, ETC. SO THE AXE SWINGS BOTH WAYS. TAXING SOMEONE WHO WASN'T GOING TO SPEND THE FUNDS DOES NOTHING FOR GOVERNMENT OR THE ECONOMY THE SAME AS CUTTING TAXES FOR SOMEONE WHO WON'T INCREASE SPENDING DOES THE SAME NOTHING.

WARREN


===== Warren Mosler, www.mosler.org c/o James River Capital Corp 5007 Chandler's Wharf, Suite 201/202 Christiansted, USVI 00820 340-719-8813 office phone 340-719-8804 Fax Primary email contact: mosler@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx

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===== Warren Mosler, www.mosler.org c/o James River Capital Corp 5007 Chandler's Wharf, Suite 201/202 Christiansted, USVI 00820 340-719-8813 office phone 340-719-8804 Fax Primary email contact: mosler@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx

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Yahoo! Calendar - Free online calendar with sync to Outlook(TM).
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