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Pursuit of Equality and Happiness
Henry Liu writes, in connection with science and
scarcity, his dream of a return to a virtuous way
of life. His focus is China and a past we learn of
in books. America's past puts at the top of its list
of similar dreams the individual right to life, liberty
and the pursuit of happiness -- "happiness", we
are told in books, that meant "virtue" more than
gaiety.
Having lived through periods of capitalist and
socialist examples of the non-dream reality of
human struggle, work and play, where happiness
is often scarce and equality rare, (except in death,
breathing, and chance in unfixed lotteries,) Henry
writes, in part, as follows:
"The fact that the historical record of socialist politics
is littered with betrayals of the humane ideals of
theoretical socialism should not diminish the valor of
those who have placed their hopes on its noble vision
...
"[In the just society I dream of : ] they would cherish
the Confucian notion of natural hierarchy, balanced
with the Buddhist view of all things being fundamentally
equal in essence, that have permitted the pursuit of
perfection to flourish at all social levels rather than
being concentrated at the top."
It is unfair to challenge Henry's dream: Individuals
who make up society, (and societies as masses of
individuals,) ought to accept the inequality nature
fixes in the gifts it bestows at birth, yet it should
use such inequality to bring equality and happiness
to all people whereever possible. Thus doctors
repair the injured and fireman save lives at the cost
of their own.
So fair comment on what Henry wrote at great
length must be limited to his choice of "who are
the bad guys". He finds these to be men in trade
and business more than those who won the wars
and wrote the law. I beg to disagree.
In modern times we have given equality an
enormous boost with "one man, one vote", the
end of much apartheid, the end of colonialism
and the triumph of science over superstition in
medicine, mining, agriculture and manufacturing.
Scarcity, the great natrural evil, has been beaten
from time to time. And men in trade and business
have, like the rest of us, been among the best
and the worst in bringing all this about.
What remains to cloud our happiness is a vast
resevoir of ignorance in the minds of individuals,
including our own.
The greed that starts with sibling rivalry and
ends with capitalist and socialist abuse of
individual right and dignity, is tameable via
training and indoctrination:
The golden rule, that we must treat
others as we would be treated, is not
repealed or repealable.
But we must repeal, in effect, the
business cycle: Its correction of excess debt
is fine; but the time it takes to reorganize for
progress must be compressed to a long
weekend -- with all reorganizing engines
running. at full throttle.
John Gelles
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