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Re: [Pen-l] Diamond vs. the GGS Hypothesis
On May 11, 2009, at 1:00 PM, Louis Proyect quoted:
Sociobiology is, in my view, a deeply suspect enterprise. It risks a
double jeopardy. One problem is that by explaining some unpleasant
aspect of human behaviour - aggression, rape, war - in terms of the
allegedly similar actions performed by animals, there is a risk of
excusing the behaviour. To describe aggression, say, as ''natural'',
because animals living in a state of nature exhibit aggression, is
not very far from expressing approval of it: as the supermarkets and
the advertising men know very well, the word ''natural'' has become
virtually synomymous with ''good''. It is of little avail to claim
that it has a specialised usage, which means ''living in a state of
nature'', because the moral ambiguity is now inherent in the word.
As Stephen Jay Gould said somewhere, the problem with using examples
from nature is that you can always find something to support any
claim. You could find support for competition or cooperation, leading
you nowhere.
Doug
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