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Re: [Pen-l] What are these lists for?



Carrol Cox wrote:

Ted Winslow wrote:


The object to be revealed, in this case the "intrinsic
interconnection" constitutive of capitalism in general and of the "law
of value" operative in it in particular, is knowable by "really
comprehending thinking". Such thinking, however, requires "maturity"
of "mind". This is itself the product of "intrinsic interconnection"
and develops with it, i.e. human history understood in terms of these
ideas is an internally related set of "educational" "stages in the
development of the human mind".

Two different things. (1) Capitalism, a unique social order, which
constitutes (in _tendency_*) a totality, and hence must be understood in
terms of its "internal connections." (2) Humanb history as a whole,
which does NOT, so far as we know, constitute such a toatality, and
cannot be understood in terms of such "internal relations."

Are you disputing the ideas I'm attributing to Marx that the "intrinsic interconnection" constitutive of capitalism is "educative" - a "steeling school" - for wage-labourers and that it must be so if it is to work to make "socialism" practicable, since the "intrinsic interconnection" that constitutes "socialism" requires an "individuality" with a particular degree of "integral development", the degree produced by the "intrinsic interconnection" constitutive of wage-labour and the "intrinsic interconnection" constitutive of the "revolutionary praxis" required to transform capitalism into socialism?


This is what is meant by the claim that socialism is "internally related" to capitalism (and, more generally, by the claim that the historical process is an "educative" process of "internally related" "stages in the development of the human mind"). The "essence" of socialism requires for its existence (and, in this sense, is therefore "internally" related to) the "integral development" of "individuality" generated by capitalism (or by some other social form able to produce the same degree of "integral development" e.g. in 1881 Marx speculated that, in contrast to what he had claimed in the Grundrisse passage, Russian peasant commune relations, particularly the role played in them by private property, might have developed the required degree).

By the way, his 1881 speculation about conditions in the Russian peasant commune, mistaken though it turns ought to have been, is consistent with his treatment of the "peasant" conditions he claims were characteristic of classical Athens and of Shakespeare's England (the economy of classical Athens having been an economy primarily of "peasant-citizens" rather than "slaves" and that of Shakespeare's England one of peasant "petty property"). In both cases, he claimed the particular character of the social relations involved was significantly developmental of "free individuality", i.e. contributed significantly to "integral development".

This developmental fact was "internally related" to the degree of "really comprehending thinking" of which the "individuality" of both historical periods proved capable, "thinking" exemplified by Socrates, Plato and Aristotle ("the greatest thinker of antiquity" according to Marx) in the case of classical Athens and by Shakespeare himself in the case of Shakespeare's England (Marx, like Hegel, having viewed Shakespeare as exemplary of an "individuality" with a developed capability for "really comprehending thinking").

Marx treats the "intrinsic interconnection" constitutive of these peasant conditions as much more consistent with "integral development" than the "intrinsic interconnection" constitutive of the 19th century Indian peasant commune, of a significant part of 19th century peasant France, and (so he claimed in the Grundrisse, though not in 1881)) of the 19th century Russian peasant commune.

Ted


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