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[Pen-l] Capitalism the Edge of a Vortex
Capitalism ? the Edge of a Vortex
By Fawzi Ibrahim
[Fawzi Ibrahim, Senior lecturer (retired) and author of several books
on electronic engineering, television and video technology and
computers. Email: fawzi@xxxxxxxxxxxx]
When the crisis of 1973-74 was upon us, Anthony Crosland, the then
Labour Secretary of State for the environment, told local authority
representatives 'the party's over'. Glossing over the fact that most
people weren't aware of there being a party, let alone that it was
over, Crosland was right in that the crisis of 1973-74 was an
important watershed. The following two decades witnessed a
'reconfiguration of the capitalist system'[1] culminating in what is
variously described as 'the crisis decades'[2] 'the age of
insecurity'[3], 'the new economy[4], the 'long slowdown[5] and 'the
long downturn'. But what was so special about that crisis? After all,
cycles of boom and bust are normal; so normal, they are dubbed 'the
business cycle'. What was special about the 70s? Was it the oil
crisis, the breakdown of international monetary system (Bretton
Woods), the onset of 'globalisation', the winter of discontent, the
'crisis of Fordism', new management techniques, computerisation or
was it the election of Thatcher and Reagan, the impending collapse of
the Soviet Union or the rise of 'neo-liberalism'? All of these and
other external factors have been sited to explain the peculiarity of
the 70s and the period that followed. But looking at external factors
for an explanation confuses cause and effect.
This article will show that the causes of the crisis of the 70s were
internal to capitalism, inherent within it. Employing new graphical
techniques borrowed from electronic engineering, the article will
illustrate how in the early 70s, as a result of falling rates of
profit, capitalism was heading towards a vortex-like critical zone.
The 'transformation' that followed was necessary to prevent
capitalism tipping over the edge and into oblivion.
http://www.marxmail.org/vortex.htm
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