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[Pen-l] Why AIG Must Be Bailed Out
Suppose somebody wants to make a bet with me that the San Francisco 49ers will win
the next two Super Bowls. He gives me $100 today, and I have to give him $100
million in case he.s right. The chances of this happening are very small, but just in
case the impossible happens I want some backup. I buy insurance from my next-door
neighbor. I offer to give him a nickel every week in return for his promise to cover
my bet.
My neighbor sees that he has a good thing going . getting money for nothing. After a
while he takes on more and more bets until others follow in his footsteps. Soon, a
market develops. In effect, people can bet on bets. Eventually, the total potential
amount of money builds up into the billions and trillions of dollars.
Unexpectedly, the San Francisco 49ers win two Super Bowls in a row. My neighbor does
not have $100 million on hand to cover my loss. The nickels I have been giving him
have been wasted. I don.t have $100 million either.
Suddenly everybody in the market is worried about people.s ability to back up their
bets. The Federal Reserve and the Treasure step in and take over the market.
The free world is saved.
-- Michael Perelman Economics Department California State University Chico, CA 95929
Tel. 530-898-5321
E-Mail michael at ecst.csuchico.edu
michaelperelman.wordpress.com
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