PEN-L
mailing list archive

Other Periods  | Other mailing lists  | Search  ]

Date:  [ Previous  | Next  ]      Thread:  [ Previous  | Next  ]      Index:  [ Author  | Date  | Thread  ]

[PEN-L:29986] Re: FW: An open letter to Dr. David Hartman



Lorentzen, Robin wrote:

Louis, I forwarded your PSN posting to Denny Clark, professor of religion at my college, and he indicated that I could forward to you his reply. Please respond directly to him if you like.
Robin Lorentzen
Albertson College

It would be better for me to answer him publicly, since my original post was directed to progressive email lists on the Internet and I believe that others need to be engaged in this life-or-death question.



I did not see the PBS documentary mentioned in this letter, so I have no idea how well its author is characterizing what David Hartman was presented as saying there. I am somewhat suspicious, though, of whether Hartman's comments were edited out of context.

What is the proper context for belittling the American Indian?

In my first trip to Israel about 15 years ago, I spent four weeks at the Shalom Hartman Institute (named after the father of David Hartman), of which David is the director. During those four weeks, I was with Hartman daily -- and I have been with him in Baltimore for a week since then. Hartman is an Orthodox rabbi, but in a most "unorthodox" way -- and the letter writer certainly is off-target in how Hartman actually approaches things, although I grant the real possibility that the PBS presentation may have given an incorrect impression.

You can hear for yourself what David Hartman has to say on the Shalom Hartman Institute Website. It is even more dreadfully self-righteous than anything he said on camera:


"Though I wish Palestinian hatred did not exist, I cannot deny that it does. And as long as I am aware that this hatred exists, I must stand firm and state that peace, reconciliation and cooperation cannot be achieved now. It is tragic but perhaps it is now necessary for us to act unilaterally to determine and safeguard the most effective border arrangements required for maintaining our security and the safety of our population."

http://www.hartmaninstitute.com/davidhartman/teachings/archive/peace.html

Hartman was the most frequent editorial voice in Jerusalem in support of the pragmatic politics of former Jerusalem mayor Teddy Kollek, who took immense heat from the religious right for his commitment to treating Palestinians in East Jerusalem fairly and even-handedly, and for frequently putting infrastructure improvements in East Jerusalem ahead of those in Jewish neighborhoods.

âWe have uttered a lot of nonsense, but have failed to implement anything. We have declared, on several occasions, that we would extend equal rights to Jews and Arabs in the city - but those were empty words. Levi Eshkol and Menachem Begin made commitments to grant equality to the Arabs, but neither of them kept his promises and never provided them even with a semblance of equality under the law; they were and remain second and third class citizensâI did something for Jewish Jerusalem during the past 25 years, but in East Jerusalem nothing! What did I do? Schools? Nothing. Pavements? Nothing. Cultural centers? None. Yes, we did build a sewage system for them and we improved water supply. Do you know why? When several cholera cases were declared on the Arab side [early 1970s], the Jews panicked at the prospect of the disease reaching them, so we set up the sewage and water networks to contain the cholera.â


Former Israeli Mayor of Jerusalem Teddy Kollek
(Interview with Maâariv, 10 October 1990)

Hartman was the one who made it possible for the group of American scholars I was with to meet with Palestinian leaders and Palestinian human rights advocates, documenting egregious human rights violations; Hartman was the one who made certain we met with members of the Israeli Knesset in the Knesset building itself, whose unanimous message -- even at that time -- was that an autonomous Palestinian state was an absolute necessity; Hartman was the one who severely criticized Gush Emunim (one of the most rabid organizations promoting Israeli settlements in the West Bank for religious reasons) and criticized the construction of settlements in the West Bank; Hartman was the one who repeatedly criticized the "ghetto mentality" of much of Israeli politics and its tendencies to demonize the Arab world; Hartman was the one who insisted that shalom (peace) can never occur in the absence of justice for the Palestinians. Hartman's style of Orthodoxy is absolutely nothing like the gross, demeaning stereotypes the letter-writer assumes.

I strongly suspect this might have described Hartman at one point, but like many in the Israeli "peace movement," he seems reconciled to the hamfisted, apartheid policies of the current regime. There's a very good op-ed piece in today's NY Times that describes this downward spiral:


How Israel's Peace Movement Fell Apart
By DAVID NEWMAN

BEER SHEVA, Israel â The peace movements in Israel have been silenced in the past year. The onslaught of terrorism and suicide bombings has given rise to a discourse of revenge, implemented by the government of Prime Minister Ariel Sharon and the country's mighty military force, replacing any discourse of reconciliation and peace.

The war against terrorism led by the United States has made nearly all forms of retaliatory action undertaken by Israel more acceptable; public survey data may show that the majority of Israelis still support a two-state solution, including withdrawal from the occupied territories and the dismantling of settlements, but until then we are fighting and killing each other with bombs and tanks on an almost daily basis.

full: http://www.nytimes.com/2002/08/30/opinion/30NEWM.html

I frankly think I understand the comparison Hartman apparently made to American Indians, and it fits rather well with the way he approaches things. The point, it seems, is that there can be no "turning back the clock." The Palestinan-Israeli conflict has to deal with the present realities, not with wiping out history. The solution is NOT going to be one of Jews suddenly vacating all the real estate they occupy, as though they had never been there.

This is absolutely disgusting. The real issue is not whether Jews have to leave the country, but whether they will agree to stop humiliating the Palestinian people. The proper framework is not what happened in 1948 but what is happening all through Israel and the West Bank and Gaza today. The Zionists treat Palestinians like dirt. In Shipler's documentary, you saw a sign in a window: "Apartment for rent--No Arabs." If next week a bunch of Christian Identity fascists backed by the 82nd Airborne stormed into the Lakota reservation and started throwing Indians off their land in order to build lodges, you'd have a situation that begins to approximate apartheid Israel. I know that is painful for some American Jews to accept, but those are the facts.


The solution will be found in trying to find a way forward for Palestinians and Israelis together, not in going backward. That is NOT a justification of genocide, but the only real way of getting beyond a genocidal mentality. Manhatten ISN'T going to go back to Native Americans, and Hartman's analogy would seem to work rather well.

In fact Syracuse recently went back to the Seneca because the Seneca had a LEGAL TITLE TO THAT LAND. If socialists and progressives cannot accept the land claims of indigenous peoples who were forced violently and illegally from their land, they'd better stop kidding themselves. Unless the Zionists accept the fact that they were INVOLVED IN A CRIMINAL COLONIZING PROJECT, they will never know peace. It is interesting that the original Zionists knew exactly what they were up to: "[the indigenous population was akin to] the rocks of Judea, as obstacles that had to be cleared on a difficult path." (Chaim Weizmann, Expulsion Of The Palestinians, p. 17)


But simply because THAT particular act doesn't occur does not either justify past genocidal activities toward Native Americans nor absolve the United States government and its people from continuing to seek justice in dealing with native peoples. To imply that David Hartman somehow revels in death of Palestinians is an offensive absurdity that does not at all justly represent his views. Taking snippets from an edited TV program as an adequate portrayal of a person's views and then extrapolating all sorts of things from that about the person is a questionable procedure at best -- one which reveals far more about the letter writer than Hartman, and which is precisely the kind of self-righteous posturing that impedes moves toward justice and peace more than helps them.

What impedes moves toward justice and peace is Zionism. As long as Israel operates on a racially and religously exclusivist ideology, violence and the moral degradation of Jews in that part of the world is inevitable.


--

Louis Proyect
www.marxmail.org





Other Periods  | Other mailing lists  | Search  ]