The model for a new approach is Jubilee 2000, which campaigned with great
success to reduce developing-world debt. Jubilee 2000 was based in Europe,
not the U.S., and its foot soldiers were not liberal activists but
churchgoers. I remember covering a huge demonstration at the 1999 G-8
summit in Cologne, Germany, that was led not by black-clad anarchists but
by nuns singing hymns. Bono's support for the campaign was critical; he
gave a patina of glamour to people who would otherwise have been dismissed
as nice but deeply unfashionable.
Now he is convinced that the same coalition can be built in the U.S. In
the past few months, Bono has consistently stressed the need for
campaigners to work with church groups. Last week he told me of his
determination to reach out to "grassroots conservative Republicans." The
pitch to the Bush Administration for more foreign aid is deliberately
aimed to appeal to both self-interest and idealism. The war against
terrorism, Bono argues, needs to be accompanied by "the pursuit of a less
dangerous world for Americans, one where 'America' is once again a great
idea, contagious and inclusive."