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Re: Re: RE: RE: Re: the profit rate & recession



Devine, James wrote:

Rakesh writes: >Doug H and Fred M have both argued that spike of
profit rate (as conventionally measured) especially in the 90s was
a result influx of foreign capital, which reduced borrowing costs. <

I missed this. I don't know what Doug and Fred argue here, but I
think Marx's theory that the profit rate is determined
independently of -- and largely constrains -- the interest rate is
a good one. Since I see the profit rate as determined by
accumulation, technological change, class struggles, etc., I don't
see how a temporary spike in interest rates could determine the
profit rate. BTW, the profit rate I use has both interest and
non-interest profits in the numerator.
JD

I missed that too. I think the reason for the rise - it was much too long and extended to be a "spike" - in the profit rate from 1982-97 was the result of wage cuts, speedup, quicker turnover time, outsourcing, etc. etc. Most of the things in Marx's "countervailing factors" were in play, and successfully.

why not cheaper circulating capital, raw materials in particular--as Prabhat Patnaik argues? of course that makes us think out of the national box; maybe if capital is a global social relation, a national rate of profit has no more significance as to the state of the system as a whole than would the profit rate in global shoe or oil industry.

am i wrong that you have often said that much, if not most, of the
increase in the profit rate as you were measuring was the result of a
decline in interest costs?

Rakesh




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