Pen-l:
Gene Coyle's editorial letter in The Sacramento Bee. The column Gene refers to follows his letter.
Seth
B E E E D I T O R I A L S
Letters to the editor
(Published Feb. 24, 2001)
(clip)
McClatchy's article was the most insightful comment on the electricity crisis that I've seen.
I have been following deregulation from its inception and advised the California Public Utilities Commission in 1994 that this mess would unfold. I actually used the word "mess," as a recent look back at the transcript reminded me.
I hope McClatchy vigorously pursues his vision -- nothing short of it is going to be effective.
Eugene P. Coyle
Vallejo
Bee Column Public ownership is the solution to the energy crisis By James McClatchy
(Published Feb. 18, 2001)
The possibility of the state of California buying power transmission lines has now emerged as a major part of proposed solutions to California's electricity crisis. The next step would be for the state to buy the associated generating facilities. It will be hard for anyone involved in this unbelievable and painful crisis to think very far ahead, but deciding on a permanent solution as quickly as possible will shorten our period of living in a bad- dream emergency. Any final solution would have to include public ownership of the generating plants that PG&E and Southern California Edison sold to speculators, as well as facilities they still own.
The state of California invested enormous amounts of bond money in building one of the world's biggest water delivery systems -- the Feather River Project. This project delivers large amounts of water to farms in the San Joaquin Valley and for general public use in Southern California. It is a publicly owned utility.
Why can't the state buy the generating facilities and distribution systems of Southern California Edison and PG&E with bond money, and deliver the electricity to existing locally owned and managed utility districts, or to newly organized ones? If some areas decline that option, the state could create an agency to take over that job.
The Los Angeles Department of Water and Power is locally owned by citizens. So is the Sacramento Municipal Utility District -- and so are dozens of other taxpayer-owned systems including Roseville, Redding, Palo Alto and Truckee. In such arrangements, the public controls its electrical destiny.
The formerly private facilities would require upgrades and badly needed modernization. Also, to meet population growth, it would be necessary to find or build new generating plants. All that will cost many millions of dollars, no matter who owns the electrical systems. But who can doubt that if private utilities own them, customers will pay more than if tax-paying consumers own them? If anyone -- particularly legislators and Gov. Gray Davis -- needs a reminder of what the investors who own parts of California's electrical supply system have their eyes fixed on, they should reflect on what the Wall Street firm Goldman Sachs did this past week.
A subsidiary of Goldman Sachs, J. Aron & Co., has supplied a significant portion of the natural gas PG&E used to make electricity. To protect its investment and reduce its risk of losing money, the J. Aron firm has pulled the plug on PG&E, refusing to deliver any more gas.
Why not? Goldman Sachs is a giant financial house with fingers in businesses all over the world. Why should it subject its managing partners and stockholders to potentially more losses out here in California? Does it care about consumers here? While harsh comments can be directed at some participants in this staggeringly expensive, world-class comedy of errors, it must be clearly recognized that many energy providers are extending their own financial resources to protect electricity consumers.
Without this mostly voluntary help, the whole state would be heading more certainly for an economic and social crisis of unpredictable size. When this is all over, proper recognition and appreciation should be given to those officials and companies who put public service above dollar values.
With public ownership of these systems would come increased public transparency on all aspects of the operations -- where there is little now -- and thus less opportunity for sweetheart deals with friendly financiers or brokers.
Separate from the current emergency, rising prices in general for electricity and gas are generating enormous financial problems for homeowners and businesses. It is absolutely indefensible that citizens should be made to pay for the bad business decisions of the utilities, the Legislature and elected officials, not to mention the rapaciousness of speculators and selfish political partisanship.
Electricity, natural gas and water systems are natural monopolies. They are so essential to the very life and well-being of our citizens and economy that they should not be subject to the vagaries of free-market speculation. Deregulation of the electricity monopoly is a failure. The monopoly should be returned to the tax-paying consumers who support it and depend on it.
James B. McClatchy is publisher of The McClatchy Co., which owns The Sacramento Bee and other newspapers, and is a lifelong California journalist.
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