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[PEN-L:11680] an open letter to the World Bank...
A hearty greeting to all IMF and World Bank - hating comrades and to all other
comrades.
I am sorry to miss both the IMF-bashing thread and the Jubilee 2000 thread.
We're in the middle of the 50 Years is Enough Network conference here.
However, I thought some might be interested in the following, which is
circulating at the conference, and which gives perhaps an implicit answer to
some of the questions that were posed. I can't vouch for the Spanish. Folks who
wanted to sign this could send the following information to signon@xxxxxxx:
name, title or occupation, organization, country.
-Robert Naiman
CARTA ABIERTA DEL SUR AL BANCO MUNDIAL
James Wolfensohn
Presidente,
Banco Internacional de Reconstrucción y Fomento,
1818 H Street, NW,
Washington, DC 10433, EE.UU.
Estimado Señor Wolfensohn,
Nos dirigimos a Usted como ciudadanos de países que sufren por la política del
Banco Mundial, por las siguientes razones:
* El 65% de los préstamos actuales del Banco Mundial son dirigidos al
ajuste estructural y sectorial
* Las condiciones vinculadas a estos préstamos han neutralizado el
crecimiento económico, dificultado el desarrollo económico, promovido la
dependencia, e incrementado la miseria y pobreza de los países en vía de
desarrollo.
* El ajuste estructural empeora drásticamente la situación socio-económica
de las mujeres.
* El ajuste estructural favorece los ?sweatshops?, y la denegación de los
derechos laborales a la libre asociación y a un salario decente y justo.
* El ajuste estructural destruye la producción agrícola campesina y la
autosuficiencia nutritiva de nuestros países
* El ajuste estructural ha acelerado la destrucción del medio-ambiente
natural.
* El ajuste estructural tiene un impacto muy destructivo sobre los
sectores más vulnerable de nuestras poblaciones.
* El ajuste estructural degrada nuestra integridad cultural, redefiniendo
nuestra manera de consumir y nuestra relación con la naturaleza.
* El ajuste estructural ha incrementado el peso de la deuda externa de los
países que han implementado dichos programas.
* Las políticas del Banco Mundial de privatización han favorecido el
incremento de la corrupción, la ganancia privada a expensas de la población, la
mayor concentración de la riqueza y el poder, mayor desempleo, y la disminución
del acceso a los servicios públicos.
* Al condicionar sus préstamos a un acuerdo de las políticas
macroeconómicas del Fondo Monetario Internacional y al contribuír fondos a los
programas de austeridad del FMI, el Banco Mundial es por tanto responsable de
las consecuencias de dichas políticas.
* Para obtener economías, sociedades, y poblaciones sanas y sostenibles,
nuestros países deben desarrollar sus políticas económicas con un enfoque en
los pobres y en los trabajadores que representan la mayoría de nuestras
poblaciones, y
* La soberanía nacional en materia económica es un prerequisito para estas
políticas económicas.
Como la mayoría de los fondos del Banco Mundial provienen del mercado privado
de capitales, llamamos a todos los que apoyan los derechos humanos y el
desarrollo sostenible que boicoteen la compra de bonos del Banco Mundial, y
alentamos a que todas instituciones públicas hagan lo mismo.
Además, llamamos a todos los gobiernos de los países miembros del Banco Mundial
que cesen nueva financiación al Banco Mundial hasta que todo préstamo con
condiciones de ajuste estructural y sectorial haya desaparecido, y el Banco
Mundial haya cancelado la deuda que le es debida por los países del Tercer
Mundo.
Camille Chalmers, Executive Director, PAPDA, Haiti
Dennis Brutus, Jubilee 2000 Afrika
Marina Dos Santos, Direcas Nacional, MST, Brasil
Carlos Pacheco, Center for International Study, Nicaragua
AN OPEN LETTER FROM THE SOUTH TO THE WORLD BANK
James Wolfensohn
President, World Bank Group
1818 H Street, N.W.
Washington, DC 20433 U.S.A.
Dear Mr. Wolfensohn,
As citizens of countries suffering from World Bank policies, we are writing to
you because:
* 65% of World Bank lending today is for sectoral and structural
adjustment loans;
* The conditions attached to these loans have crippled economic growth,
hindered economic development, promoted dependency, and increased misery and
poverty in developing countries;
* Adjustment is vastly increasing the socio-economic burden on women;
* Adjustment leads to the promotion of sweatshops, and the denial of
workers' rights to organize and to earn a decent living;
* Adjustment is destroying peasant-led agricultural production and the
abilities of our countries to feed themselves;
* Adjustment has accelerated destruction of the natural environment;
* Adjustment has a very destructive impact on the most vulnerable sectors
of the population;
* Adjustment is degrading our cultural integrity, by changing our models
of consumption and our relationship with nature;
* Structural adjustment has significantly added to the external debt
burden of countries implementing such programs;
* Privatization under World Bank policies has led to increased corruption,
private gain at the expense of the public, further concentration of wealth and
power, greater unemployment and decreased access to public services;
* The World Bank in practice supports the macroeconomic policies imposed
by the International Monetary Fund by making agreement with the IMF a condition
of Bank lending, and by contributing money to IMF austerity packages, and is
therefore responsible for the consequences of those policies;
* For sound and healthy economies, societies, and citizenry, economic
policy in our countries must be formed in the interest of the poor and working
people who compose the majority of the population; and
* National economic sovereignty is a prerequisite for the adoption of such
policies.
Since the majority of the Bank's funds are raised in the private capital
market, we call on all supporters of human rights and sustainable economic
development to boycott the purchase of World Bank bonds, and encourage all
public institutions to do so.
Moreover, we call on governments of all member nations of the World Bank, to
cease further funding to the World Bank until all such structural and sectoral
adjustment lending has ended and the World Bank has cancelled all debts owed to
it by Third World countries.
Camille Chalmers, PAPDA, Haiti
Dennis Brutus, Jubilee 2000 Afrika
Marina Dos Santos, Direcas Nacional, MST, Brasil
Carlos Pacheco, Center for International Study, Nicaragua
-------------------------------
Robert Naiman <naimanr@xxxxxxxxxxxx>
Preamble Center
1737 21st NW
Washington, DC 20009
phone: 202-265-3263 x277
fax: 202-265-3647
http://www.preamble.org/
-------------------------------
- Thread context:
- [PEN-L:11686] U.S. foreign debt,
Doug Henwood Sat 25 Sep 1999, 16:52 GMT
- [PEN-L:11684] Not on TV: SRI LANKA: A Statement by the AHRC Calling for UN Involvement,
Yoshie Furuhashi Sat 25 Sep 1999, 16:17 GMT
- [PEN-L:11683] Re: What the founders of the UN intended,
Michael Hoover Sat 25 Sep 1999, 14:29 GMT
- [PEN-L:11680] an open letter to the World Bank...,
Robert Naiman Sat 25 Sep 1999, 13:36 GMT
- [PEN-L:11679] Korean radical poli-econ,
Patrick Bond Sat 25 Sep 1999, 12:02 GMT
- [PEN-L:11674] New Biography of Marx,
Rod Hay Sat 25 Sep 1999, 04:20 GMT
- [PEN-L:11671] Re: more on col'ism,
Rod Hay Sat 25 Sep 1999, 01:32 GMT
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