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Re: [OPE-L] questions on the interpretation of labour values



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Ajit wrote: "I'm sorry, I don't understand your table. You don't
specify unit of measurement anywhere and without it,
it is not making any sense to me. So please specify
the units of measurements"





What I call "direct values" (wH), "production values" (pH) and "market values" (mH) are quantities of labour and are measured in hours per unit of commodity. And "direct prices" (w), "production prices" (p) and "market prices" (m) are quantities of money, measured in euro or dollars per unit of commodity. As this labour is abstract labour, I am not saying that there are three different quantities of concrete labour in each unit of the same commodity. Of course, in real production the average quantity of concrete labour is just one for each commodity. There is just one average duration, average intensity, etc., of the labour spent in each real process. But in the same manner that we need to distinguish between three different magnitudes of price for every commodity (w, p, and m) we should distinguish between three different magnitudes of real labour-hours as equivalent of one single magnitude of social abstract labour-hours as represented by money.



I agree that it is better to go step by step, so please tell me whether I
have been able to make myself been understood regarding this point.



Cheers,

Diego









----- Original Message -----
From: "ajit sinha" <sinha_a99@xxxxxxxxx>
To: <OPE-L@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Sent: Friday, February 23, 2007 3:27 PM
Subject: Re: [OPE-L] questions on the interpretation of labour values


--- Diego Guerrero <diego.guerrero@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote:

Hi Ajit,



Remember the table I used in a previous message:




A values B prices

      I

      Values and prices with profits proportional to
variable capital


wH


w

      II

      Values and prices with profits proportional to
total capital


pH


p

      III

      Values and prices including different rates of
profit in each sector


mH


m
______________________________

I'm sorry, I don't understand your table. You don't
specify unit of measurement anywhere and without it,
it is not making any sense to me. So please specify
the units of measurements. Furthermore, I don't
understand what do categories such as "Values and
prices with profits proportional to variable capital"
mean? Are you saying that value measures are dependent
on profits? In any case, what do you mean by "prices
with profits proportional to variable capital"? Is
there any constant capital element in your table I? If
no, then why would value ratios and price ratios
diverge? And if there are constant capital element in
it, then what is the meaning of taking "profits
proportional to variable capital only"? I think we
should try to go step by step, then may be we could
get somewhere. Why not start with specifying the units
of measure for all variables? Cheers, ajit sinha





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