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Re: [OPE-L] Derrida's ghosts



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On Fri, 28 Oct 2005 09:04:53 -0400
 Jerry Levy <Gerald_A_Levy@xxxxxxx> wrote:
The ghost as a cipher of iteration is particularly suggestive. At the
beginning of Specters of Marx, Derrida talks about the way in
which the anticipated return of the ghost may be mobilized on
behalf of a deconstruction of all historicisms that are grounded in a
rigid sense of chronology.
'Haunting is historical, to be sure', he writes, 'but it is not dated, it
is never docilely given a date in the chain of presents, day after day,
according to the instituted order of the calendar
.' The question of the revenant neatly encapsulates deconstructive
concerns about the  impossibility of conceptually solidifying the past.
Ghosts arrive from the past and appear in the  present. However, the
ghost cannot be properly said to belong to the past, even if the
apparition represents someone who has been dead for many
centuries, for the simple reason that a ghost is  clearly not the same
thing as the person who shares its proper name. Does then the
'historical'  > person who is identified with the ghost properly belong
to the present?  Surely not, as the idea of  a return from death
fractures all traditional conceptions of temporality.
The temporality to which  the ghost is subject is therefore paradoxical,
as at once they 'return' and make their  apparitional debut. Derrida has
been pleased to term this dual movement of return and inauguration
a 'hauntology', a coinage that suggests a spectrally deferred non- origin
within grounding  metaphysical terms such as history and identity."
(Buse & Scott, 1999, p.10-11)

His is a conception of temporality, I think, which is inconsistent with _both_ temporalist _and_ simultaneous conceptions of value.

No, no. The latter school, revaluing inputs with ouput prices, wishes away that the present is indeed haunted by the ghost of value past. The conception of time implicit in the comparative static method is highly questionable. But it is an assumption economists learn to make of reality that has for them most often become inseparable from reality. You know, Jerry, as a non economist I still consider it a great loss TSS school to which you call attention in your post exited this list. .

More later to Andrew T and Ian, but Ian surely we do not live in a present cut
off from the past and the future. Our present is haunted by the past (but
how can the past if it is past haunt the present?), our present
is yet non contempareneous (we may speak of uneven development, vestiges, etc.).
Subjective time is not objectivly chronological. But we would have to read Bergson,
Husserl, Heidegger and others on time if we are to understand the nature of Derrida's
critique of a certain kind of historicism (one of the great ill defined words
in the humanities). And Marxists may benefit most of all
from thinking through Ernst Bloch of course. I don't know if jargon is the problem here
but the assumption of a lot of knowledge about continental philosophy. About which I of course am
no expert.
And  to Åndrew T I think the quotes I have in mind are in the chapter on the rate and mass of
surplus
value, the chapter right after the one on the working day. I think! Check later.
Bye Rakesh



Perhaps
Derrida would have said that both TSS and SSS are locked into the
confines of "traditional schoilarship"?



In solidarity, Jerry



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