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Re: [OPE-L] Why aren't non-labourers sources of value?



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At 11:51 PM +1000 4/7/05, Nicola Taylor wrote:
(imo) Marx's key insight into the social relations of capital is
that workers trade their labour-power freely.

This is rich! Marx's key insight is that the wage labor contract is free.

But let's look at the rest.

as usual I find myself aligned with Jerry on this issue.

an appeal to authority?



 What is important in Marx is the fact that labourers sell their
*labour power* on markets.

what is important about it? let's see if we find out.



They do not sell themselves.

this is implied in the above.


 Moreover, the *labour power* paid for in the wage must be converted
by capitalists into *labour* - a process that is by no means assured.


Is labour assured in the case of slaves? The whip is superfluous then.


Where people, animals and machines are *owned* the capital-labour
relation cannot exist,

but it only follows in the case of slaves that the capital-labor power relation cannot exist




in the very real sense that the sale of labour power does not take place;


This is part of the definition of slavery.




in relations of slavery, for example, workers do not willing sell
their labour but on the contrary are traded body and soul against
their will.


yes, I think we can agree.





The slave owner may, if he choses, work his slave to death just as
he may work a donkey to death.

Ah it will come as a relief to so called free wage workers that they are never--in fact cannot be-- worked to death.


(imo) Marx's key insight into the social relations of capital is
that workers trade their labour-power freely.  i.e. the crucial
distinction is not between humans, land, donkeys etc but between
living *labour* and the *labour power* purchased for wages.


And why is the the crucial distinction? An argument has yet to be presented.

Rakesh



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