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[OPE-L:5666] Re: Re: Re: Re: Marx's theory as a quantitative theory



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In yet another excellent post (5654) Fred wrote:



Section 1 derives the content (or "substance") of value - abstract labor - as the common substance of commodities that determines their exchange-values. The title of Section 1 is: "The Two Factors of the Commodity: Use-Value and Value (SUBSTANCE of Value, Magnitude of Value)." (p. 125; emphasis added).

After his derivation of abstract labor, Marx remarked: "The progress of
our investigation will lead us back to exchange-value as the necessary
mode of expression, or FORM of appearance, of value.  For the present,
however, we must first consider the nature of value INDEPENDENTLY OF ITS
FORM of appearance."  (p 128; emphasis added).


Fred, thumbing through the first part the other day, I noticed that
Marx initially derives abstract labor as a residue but then
redetermines it more positively.  Patrick Murray has also argued that
the derivation of the substance of abstract labor is  incomplete in
Section I.

So I am asking whether you think the derivation of abstract labor is
complete in section 1? How is the derivation supplemented? Does the
supplementation change the character of the initial derivation (as
Murray has argued)?

Best, Rakesh



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