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This message from me was initially bounced because of a change to my internal email system.
Cheers, Steve
To: ope-l@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx From: Steve Keen <s.keen@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Subject: Re: [OPE-L:5642] Re: the infinite regression critique In-Reply-To: <Pine.LNX.4.33.0105221128480.31195-100000@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx du> References: <001401c0e2bd$72b16aa0$3f082e3f@hppav> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii"; format=flowed
Allin,
Think again on this one please: the point is that, no matter how hard you attempt to reduce any commodity to labour alone, there will always be a commodity residue. It is not the issue of finding the limit to a convergent series, but the impossibility of eliminating one component of a causal process.
The same procedure could of course be carried out using capital rather than labour--reducing all today's labour to its commodity inputs, and so on, ad infinitum. But the same process would *never* be able to show that commodities were produced by commodities alone--there would *always* be a non-zero labour residue.
The point of the critique is that, if value is somehow the "essence" of capitalism/commodities, then that essence must contain both commodities and labour. Arun Bose took this critique to its (typically ignored) zenith in "Marx on inequality and exploitation". His conclusion was rather similar to the 'heretical' one I reach:
"labour is never the only or the main 'source of value' in any system which is defined as capitalist on the basis of a reasonable set of axioms... Labour is not, immediately or ultimately, the only or main source of price, surplus or profit... Labour and commodities are the two sources of wealth, value, price, of surplus value and profit." (Bose 1980)
Cheers, Steve At 01:32 AM 5/23/01 Wednesday, you wrote: >Jerry quotes Rakesh (quoting Carchedi, quoting Joan Robinson!), > > > I think Ajit is saying that Hegelian (sic) value theory has no > > answer to Joan Robinson's challenge (dubbed the infinite > > regression critique by Carchedi): "the constant capital was > > produced in the past by labour time working with then pre-existing > > constant capital and so on, ad infinitum backwards. It therefore > > cannot be reduced simply to a number of labour hours that can be > > added to the net value of the current year. And there is no > > advantage in doing so." quoted in Carchedi, 1990, p. 96. > >And asks: > > > What other answers have been offered in the literature to the > > "infinite regression critique"? > >This critique seems trivial, dumb. It's hard to believe that Joan >Robinson didn't know how to find the limit of a convergent geometric >series. > >Allin.
Home Page: http://bus.uws.edu.au/steve-keen/ http://www.debunking-economics.com http://www.stevekeen.net Dr. Steve Keen Senior Lecturer Economics & Finance Campbelltown, Building 11 Room 30, School of Economics and Finance UNIVERSITY WESTERN SYDNEY LOCKED BAG 1797 PENRITH SOUTH DC NSW 1797 Australia s.keen@xxxxxxxxxx 61 2 4620-3016 Fax 61 2 4626-6683 Home 02 9558-8018 Mobile 0409 716 088
Home Page: http://bus.uws.edu.au/steve-keen/ http://www.debunking-economics.com http://www.stevekeen.net Dr. Steve Keen Senior Lecturer Economics & Finance Campbelltown, Building 11 Room 30, School of Economics and Finance UNIVERSITY WESTERN SYDNEY LOCKED BAG 1797 PENRITH SOUTH DC NSW 1797 Australia s.keen@xxxxxxxxxx 61 2 4620-3016 Fax 61 2 4626-6683 Home 02 9558-8018 Mobile 0409 716 088
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