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Re: [Marxism] Bureaucracy and Revolutions (part b)
II.
Theoretical communism of the Marx brand remains in error to the degree it
puts forth propositions that a transition to communism - (an economic
order), is possible on the basis of political organization of the working
class
within an economic formation and infrastructure suitable to and
corresponding to industrial society. One may as well say that the bourgeois
property
relations and bourgeois rule, as a dominating system of society production,
as a system of value production, can exist on the basis of the productive
forces peculiar to the landed property relations and political feudalism.
Such is impossible and the reason for social revolution.
What makes a transition to communism possible is not the market but rather,
the material building blocks of the economy. The international unity of
the working class, in at least the industrially advanced countries does not,
could not and did not, make a transition to communism possible. During the
past century the only transition theoretically possible was socialism or
public property relations within the industrial system and this was only
possible at the back of the curve of industrial development. At the front of
the curve of industrial development the working class and capital was
fighting to complete its boundary of development, with no possibility of a
transition of political power from one class to another. This âclass
struggleâ
took the only expression possible, a fight for expanded political liberties
and a greater share of the social product.
World socialist revolution was out of the question in the past century. Not
because of the state of development of the subjective factors as the
political organization of the advanced revolutionaries/advanced workers, but
because of the configuration of the mode of production itself. The reason
revolution at the front of the curve was not possible is the exact same reason
revolution at the back of the curve was possible. The back of the curve was
undergoing a transition to the boundary (configuration of productive
forces) at the front of the curve and this gave an opening for revolutionaries
-
communists, at the back of the curve to take power when and if conditions
favored them. After taking power the communists discover that they are
bounded by a quantitative phase of history.
World socialism (not communism) as a theoretical proposition is impossible
with one-half to  of the world mired in agrarian, the landed property
relations, and its corresponding expression in political feudalism. The reason
world socialism is impossible is not because of the political contains of
feudalism and its legacy, but because of the manufacturing configuration of
the productivity infrastructure implied in the word feudalism.
This material relation of production has not stopped individuals from
conceiving of impossibility and fighting from that direction. The problem is
that when world revolution did not materialize, someone had to be blamed for
the failure rather than admitting such was not possible in the first place.
Hypothesis about what was possible, what could have happened if the Soviet
regime took a different democratic direction and deployed its social forces
differently is subject to debate and critique but has to be based on
something other than ideology or ideas.
Here is the issue presented again from another side of the social
equation.
No political force or political organization of a class can decisively
defeat its historical enemy based on its enemy economic infrastructure. It is
impossible. To decisively defeat a class means to defeat it in a way and
under conditions where restoration of the old mode of production is
impossible. The old mode of production has to be polarized and then shattered,
with
the new social (material) relations having partially emerged and taken root.
It is the âtaking root,â of new material relations of production, tied to
and corresponding with actual configuration of the machinery of society
that creates the boundary society is passing from and to.
The same dynamic apply to decisively defeating the bureaucracy. What the
revolution can do is complete the quantitative boundaries of the existing
system and survive. Survival is riveted more on questions of ideology and
self-organizations of the workers, which allows them to defeat the various
layers of alienation and establish the political feature of the new boundary in
their interest as ruling class.
The theory problem is the distinction between quantitative boundaries of
development.
The theory problem does not arise because Marxists are anti-democratic
dummies with a blind spot or seek to skip stages. The theory problem arises
because no one can/could define the physical properties or configuration of a
new revolution in the material power of production before the material
properties arise and take root. That is to say, no one can define how much room
a mode of production has within it for the development of its unique
configuration of the productive forces, until the room - space is exhausted,
and the space cannot be exhausted until a new revolutionary technology
emerges. Stated another way, no one can see emergence, only that which has
emerged and this indicates you are at the second phase of a new qualitative
reconfiguration. One can make an educated guess, but not before the new
property has arisen.
Rather than speculate, Marx wrote about economic communism from the
standpoint of division of labor rather than communist consciousness. Lenin
writes
about communism being achieved based on political organization or
communist consciousness, and ended up confusing a generation of Marxists.
Leninâs
confusion was my confusion for a lifetime because Lenin won and he had to be
âdoing something right to win.â
Then something happen while reading Lenin for the thousandth time. A new
revolution began in the material power of productive forces and I watched its
incremental impact on society and nervously laughed with all my colleagues
about how âadvanced roboticsâ - not the automation Marx writes about, was
kicking all of us outside the sphere of production as one decade of
falling wages collapsed into another two decades. We nervously laughed about
this
and spoke of how we would turn the lights off on an era when we retired,
only sensing the truth of Marx meaning.
Marx could not be more clear on this point. When Marx writes about the
higher phase of communism, he conceives âhigherâ as a stage in the
development
of the division of labor, that is measured against the state of
development of the industrial infrastructure and its corresponding division of
labor
that existed at the time of writing the Critique of the Gotha Program.
The leap - (and the word leap means transition and all the dynamics
inherent in transition in any process) is precisely the issue. The specific
issue
is transition between boundaries in a quality - the industrial system, and
transition from one qualitative definition to a new qualitative definition.
Here one is dealing with two distinct processes that were historically
combined together and remained incomprehensible for a couple generations of
communists. The former transition movement proceeds from class struggle as
the unity and strife of wage-labor and capital. The later transition proceeds
from the movement of class antagonism. Within socialism transition
proceeds as the crossing of successive boundaries of the industrial system
based
on continuous, expanding and uninterrupted reproduction. How human agents
are deployed determines the velocity of the passing from one qualitative
boundary to another, once a property relation has taken root.
The Soviet Revolution occurred at a moment of history when the leap
underway in society was the continuation of the industrial revolution. Calling
the past century the transition from capitalism to socialism was dreaming and
most advanced thinkers in the industrially developed countries sense this.
We fell in line with this ideology and theory vision from the back of the
curve of industrial development because we were good soldiers and wanted
socialism in the real world. What we experienced from one decade to the next
ran counter to political Leninism as a doctrine that emerged at the back of
the curve (the middle and below) of industrial development.
Lenin and the Bolsheviks role was to carry out the continuation of the
industrial revolution and decided the most appropriate way to do this was on
the basis of public property vested in the state. Here was the primary agency
of transition. Once this decision was made, the various quantitative
junctures to emerge would be resolved on this basis.
Leninâs pre-October 1917 theoretical error flow from conceiving transition
based on the boundary of development of the productive forces in which he
lived. Then he relented and for the rest of his life spoke of building the
material perquisites for - not communism, (!!!) but socialism. That is to
say, Lenin expressed the idea that the first stage of communism, as conceived
during the first and second decade of the past century was not possible in
1920 Russia. This understanding governed Lenin approach to his boundary of
development, rather than general theoretical formula. Lenin basically
stated, the boundary of development in front of us is to build the material
perquisites of socialism, not socialism but the outline of an industrial
infrastructure.
Here is the meaning of transition post October 1917. Ten years later -
1928, another boundary of development would be fought for. The post 1928
boundary of development of the Soviet industrial system coincided with the same
boundary in the capitalist world. Each boundary of development of a social
system - any system, calls forth different social forces or different form
of organization matching the existing and coming reformation of the system.
Transition concretely meant the passing through of successive boundaries in
the industrial system, while preserving and strengthening the socialist
property relations.
I am saying that the political organization of the working class, under
capitalism and within Soviet Power as a property relation, can do one and only
one distinct thing and this distinct thing is to drive or push what ever
boundary of development of the system and property relation exist. A
boundary in a system is a quantitative thing. This does not means there are no
qualitative features of the system. Not even Spartacus could exceed the
boundary defining his moment of history. No one accuses Spartacus of failing
to
usher in a new mode of production. The Bolsheviks - (the real ones however
one defines the real ones), cannot be accused of ushering in a
counter-revolutionary restoration of the bourgeois property relations or
de-evolving the
productive forces, between October 1917 and 1970/1980.
In pushing to complete ones boundary of development, the push can take
place on different property platforms.
The political mechanisms deployed in pushing - pressing against and
driving, a historically distinct boundary is important and decisive to driving
the social process through its quantitative stages and continuously winning
the masses to the cause of communism.
The first question is did Soviet society complete the boundary Lenin
described?
Did Soviet society complete the boundary that began in roughly 1928? If the
boundaries were completed and they were, then no one in their right mind
can say the Soviet regime ushered in a counterrevolutionary restoration of
the old order based on incorrect political policy. A political regime can
have reactionary and undemocratic policies (how ever the individual defines
reactionary) without changing the property relations one iota.
Here is the direct political problem that emerged. Movements and political
currents that conceived of themselves as revolutionary movements rather
than reform movements within a specific boundary of the development of the
Soviet system, came to naught.
In this sense, without question my politics and vision is passive, even
conservative. One cannot defeat the Bureaucracy.
part B.
WL.
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- Thread context:
- Re: [Marxism] Ratner, Botstein and Gehry: birds of a feather, (continued)
- [Marxism] AGITPROP NEWS: Socialists & Social-lites,
Mike Alewitz Sun 24 May 2009, 17:37 GMT
- [Marxism] Labor Action for the Environment,
ehrbar Sun 24 May 2009, 17:22 GMT
- Re: [Marxism] Bureaucracy and Revolutions (part c) end,
Waistline2 Sun 24 May 2009, 17:16 GMT
- Re: [Marxism] Bureaucracy and Revolutions (part b),
Waistline2 Sun 24 May 2009, 16:44 GMT
- Re: [Marxism] Bureaucracy and Revolutions (part a),
Waistline2 Sun 24 May 2009, 16:37 GMT
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