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[Marxism] News from Guadeloupe



Guadeloupe unions win raises but strike goes on By JONATHAN M. KATZ – 11 hours
ago POINTE-A-PITRE, Guadeloupe (AP) —

Unions in Guadeloupe scored a victory in getting a deal to raise some workers'
salaries, but said Friday they will not end a general strike now concluding its
sixth week on the French Caribbean island. Leaders of the strike-organizing
Collective Against Exploitation, or LKP, paused for handshakes and photos with
small business owners after signing the deal just before midnight Thursday. The
agreement raises some workers' salaires by $250 (euro200) a month.The union
leaders quickly turned their attention to unsettled issues of raises for
thousands more workers and lowering food and energy prices many times higher
than those on the French mainland."We have a meeting tomorrow afternoon with
the prefect to continue the negotiations," LKP leader Elie Domota told The
Associated Press after getting up from the signing table. Asked if the strike
would now end, he said simply, "No."The strike has shuttered stores across the
island, chased away tourists and occasionally erupted into clashes between
protesters and police. The deal was officially named the "Jacques Bino Accord"
in honor of slain a union member killed leaving a strike meeting Feb. 17.

Starting March 1 those employers will provide up to half the salary increase
for workers making up to $2,353 (euro1,849) a month, with the rest paid for by
the French and local government. Workers making up to $2,690 (euro2,113) will
receive at least a 6 percent raise.But prospects for further salary talks were
set back earlier Thursday when the French Caribbean department's large business
owners refused to return to the negotiating table, accusing the unions of
creating a "climate of intimidation and violence.""Each day that passes, more
and more companies face great difficulty, taking measures of unemployment,
redundancy or are close to bankruptcy," the employers said, citing roadblocks
and shop closures and accusing the LKP of physically intimidating business
owners.

Around the same time, about 500 LKP supporters descended on a high-end
Carrefour grocery store owned by a key business leader and kept open using
nonunion workers during the strike.The protesters chased off shoppers and
chanted, "Employers are thieves, exploitation has ended!" as they knocked over
shopping carts and barricaded the parking lot. French riot police were on hand
but did not intervene.Protests have also spread to the neighboring French
Caribbean island of Martinique over high prices, low pay and alleged neglect by
officials in Paris. Strikers have looted stores, burned cars and hurled beer
bottles at police who responded with tear gas.French Prime Minister Francois
Fillon called Thursday for calm in Martinique and for all parties in Guadeloupe
to quickly conclude an accord.
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