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[Marxism] how successful was the New Deal?
from portside.org - Committees of
Correspondence for Democracy and Socialism
Learning From the New Deal's Mistakes
The New Deal was, for the most part, phenomenally
successful, but there are many ways it could have gone
further or been better organized -- failings it is
critical we avoid this time around.
by Eric Rauchway
The American Prospect - December 22, 2008 - web only
clip --
Any smart historian of the 1930s is a New Deal critic.
The Obama administration unquestionably needs to
respond more effectively to the current crisis than the
Roosevelt administration did to the Great Depression.
But not because the "New Deal didn't work," as
conservative pundits are now frequently saying -- it
did. It didn't go far enough fast enough, and it
included some other mistakes from which we can usefully
learn, but ignoring its successes will only make things
worse.
The most important thing to know about Roosevelt's
economics is that, despite claims to the contrary, the
economy recovered during the New Deal. During
Roosevelt's first two terms, the U.S. economy grew at
average annual growth rates of 9 percent to 10 percent,
with the exception of the recession year of 1937-1938.
As economist Christina Romer (now director-designate of
the Council of Economic Advisers) writes, these rates
were "spectacular, even for an economy pulling out of a
severe recession."
Thus, at the very least, the New Deal did not prevent a
"spectacular" rate of recovery. More, we have reason to
believe some of Roosevelt's policies enabled it.
full --
http://www.prospect.org/cs/articles?article=learning_from_the_new_deals_mistak
es
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