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[Marxism] A near-riot and parliament besieged: Iceland boiling mad at credit crunch






A near-riot and parliament besieged: Iceland boiling mad at credit crunch


by Omar Valdimarsson

<_http://www.globalresearch.ca/index.php?context=va&aid=11155_
(http://www.globalresearch.ca/index.php?context=va&aid=11155) >
_Global Research_ (http://www.globalresearch.ca/) , November 25, 2008
The Scotesman



Thousands of Icelanders have demonstrated in Reykjavik to demand the
resignation of Prime Minister Geir Haarde and Central Bank governor David
Oddsson,
for failing to stop the country's financial meltdown. It was the latest in a
series of protests in the capital since October's banking collapse crippled
the island's economy. At least five people were injured and Hordur Torfason, a
well-known singer in Iceland and the main organiser of the protests, stated
that the protests would continue until the government stepped down.
As crowds gathered in the drizzle before the Althing, the Icelandic
parliament, on Saturday, Mr Torfason said: "They don't have our trust and they
are no
longer legitimate."
The value of the Icelandic krona has been cut in half since January.
Four Nordic countries, as well as the International Monetary Fund (IMF),
have pledged to lend the country a combined $4.6 billion to help revive its
deflated economy. The loan would be the first by the IMF to a Western nation
since 1976.
One young man climbed on to the balcony of the Althing building, where the
president appears upon inauguration and on Iceland's national day, and hung a
banner reading: "Iceland for Sale: $2,100,000,000" â the amount of the loan
the country is getting from the IMF.
A separate group of 200-300 people gathered in front of the city's main
police station, throwing eggs and demanding the release of a young protester
being held there.
Police in riot gear used pepper spray to drive back an attempt to free the
protester during which several windows at the police station were shattered.
The pro-tester was later released after his fine was paid.
As daylight began to wane, demonstrators drifted away into the nearby coffee
shops. Here, as currency tumbles, the price of a cup of coffee has shot up
by about one-third since before the crisis struck.
The demonstrators accuse the government â elected last year â of not doing
enough to regulate the banking industry and have called for early elections.
Iceland's next election is not required until 2011.
Opposition parties tabled a no-confidence motion in the government on Friday
over its handling of the crisis, but the motion carries little chance of
toppling the ruling coalition which has a solid parliamentary majority.
Gudrun Jonsdottir, a 36-year-old office worker, said: "I've just had enough
of this whole thing. I don't trust the government, I don't trust the banks, I
don't trust the political parties, and I don't trust the IMF.
"We had a good country and they ruined it."
BACKGROUND
ICELAND'S three biggest banks â Kaupthing, Landsbanki and Glitnir â
collapsed under the weight of billions of dollars of debts accumulated in an
aggressive overseas expansion, shattering the country's currency. Iceland's
government seized control of all three institutions in early October.
This week, the North Atlantic island nation, which has a population of only
320,000, secured a package of more than US$10 billion (about Â6.7 billion) in
loans from the International Monetary Fund (IMF) and several European
countries to help it rebuild its shattered financial system.
Despite the intervention, however, Iceland still faces a sharp economic
slowdown and surging job losses while at least one-third of Icelanders are
also
at risk of losing their homes and life savings.
Geir Haarde, the Icelandic prime minister, has promised that the government
will use the IMF money to bring back a flexible interest rate scheme and
rewrite financial laws, particularly legislation relating to insolvency.
Iceland was the first country to ask the IMF for help as the turmoil in the
credit markets in October hit home.
The UK government used anti-terrorism legislation to freeze money deposited
by UK savers in Icelandic banks in order to ensure that their money was
protected.

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