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[Marxism] Freeman Dyson on genetic engineering



The public distrusts Monsanto, because Monsanto likes to put genes for
poisonous pesticides into food crops just as we distrusted von Neumann
fifty years ago because he liked to use his computer for designing
hydrogen bombs. I see a bright future for the biotech industry when it
follows the path of the computer industry, the path that von Neumann
failed to foresee—becoming small and domesticated rather that large and
centralized.

The first step in this direction was already taken recently when
genetically modified tropical fish with new and brilliant colors
appeared in pet stores. For biotech to become domesticated, the next
step is to become user friendly.

I recently spent a happy day at the Philadelphia flower show, the
biggest flower show in the world, where flower breeders all over the
world show off the results of their efforts. I also visited the reptile
show in San Diego, an equally impressive show displaying the work of
another set of breeders. Philadelphia excels in orchids and roses and
San Diego excels in lizards and snakes. The main problem for a
grandparent visiting the reptile show with a grandchild is to get the
grandchild out of the building without buying a snake.

Every orchid or rose or lizard or snake is the work of a dedicated and
skilled breeder. There are thousands of people, amateurs and
professionals who devote their lives to this business. Now imagine what
will happen when the tools of genetic engineering become accessible to
these people. There will be do-it-yourself kits for gardeners who will
use genetic engineering to breed new varieties of roses and orchids.
Also kits for lovers of pigeons and parrots and lizards and snakes to
breed new varieties of pets.

Genetic engineering, once it gets into the hands of housewives and
children will give us an explosion of diversity of new living creatures,
rather than the monoculture crops that the big corporations prefer.
Designing genomes will be a personal thing—a new art form, as creative
as painting or sculpture.

full: http://www.umich.edu/news/index.html?DysonWinCom05

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