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[Marxism] NYT: ChÃvez Takes âCrazy Battalionâ of Supporters on the Road



THE NEW YORK TIMES
August 4, 2007
ChÃvez Takes âCrazy Battalionâ of Supporters on the Road
By SIMON ROMERO

LA FRIA, Venezuela, Aug. 3 â âSurely they will take photos of us by
satellite,â said President Hugo ChÃvez, referring to intelligence agencies
from the United States, as his Airbus touched down Friday in this Andean city
with the actor Sean Penn, a clutch of cabinet ministers and visiting
dignitaries from half a dozen countries in tow.

âTheyâll say, âThere goes ChÃvez with a crazy battalion containing
Africans, Canadians, Cubans,â â the president continued as he broke into a
meandering riff on political relations between the United States and Venezuela.
âEven gringos!â

Mr. Pennâs visit to write about Mr. ChÃvez follows others by Hollywood
luminaries like Danny Glover, public intellectuals like Tariq Ali and film
directors like Argentinaâs Fernando Solanas, all of whom have recently
traveled to this country to take in the transformation of Venezuelan society
that Mr. ChÃvez calls a âBolivarian revolution.â

But rarely has the reception of foreign actors and writers been as warm as it
was this week for Mr. Penn, whom Mr. ChÃvez, perhaps smarting from
international condemnation over his governmentâs treatment of critics in the
local news media, hailed as âvaliantâ for his outspoken opposition to the
war in Iraq and other policies of the Bush administration.

After sending Mr. Penn on guided tours of Villa del Cine, the state movie
studio near Caracas created to weaken Hollywoodâs grip on the film industry,
and the Afro-Venezuelan city of Barlovento, the president dined privately with
the actor on Thursday before whisking him away Friday for a jaunt into western
Venezuela.

What followed, for a handful of journalists given the rare opportunity of
accompanying Mr. ChÃvez on such a trip, was a glimpse into his governmentâs
use of imagery and pomp to court public opinion both at home and abroad.

During the flight, Mr. ChÃvez regaled Mr. Penn with lectures on Venezuelan
history and tales of his own past as a soldier, between talking politics with
other travelers on the spacious Airbus with leather seats.

The border region in TÃchira State where the plane landed, Mr. ChÃvez warned,
âwas very close to where the C.I.A. is,â a not-so-subtle dig at the close
political relationship between Colombiaâs government and the Bush
administration.

As for the United States, Mr. ChÃvez predicted that widening budget and trade
deficits portend a financial crisis that could cause it to âexplode from
within.â

âThere could be a revolution in the United States,â Mr. ChÃvez said.
âWeâll help them.â

Mr. Penn took in most of Mr. ChÃvezâs comments with a warm smile, some nods
and few intelligible utterances. âHeâs a quiet man,â Mr. ChÃvez
reassured other passengers, gesturing to Mr. Penn. âBut he has fire within
him.â

Mr. ChÃvez, it can be guaranteed, likes to be in the driverâs seat in such
forays â literally. On the tarmac of the airport in La Fria, he climbed
behind the wheel of a Tiuna, a Humvee-esque military vehicle assembled in
Venezuela, put Mr. Penn in the back seat and proceeded to drive through
picturesque Andean villages.

A trip that normally takes 90 minutes to Pueblo Encima, a small farming
community where Mr. ChÃvez was scheduled to celebrate the opening of a
fertilizer facility and the arrival of dairy cows from Argentina and Uruguay,
took more than four hours as the president stopped the Tiuna dozens of times to
greet supporters on the side of the road.

A truck carrying journalists traveled in front, lurching ahead as desperate
news cameramen and photographers yelled at the driver to start or stop. At
times they cheered, as when they got shots of Mr. Penn urinating on the side of
the road.

Chaperoned by AndrÃs Izarra, the president of Telesur, the regional news
network backed by Venezuelaâs government, Mr. Penn looked somewhat pained
when asked about his impressions of the country.

In a brief interview at one of the motorcadeâs many stops, Mr. Penn declined
to discuss any similarities that might exist between the president in the
driverâs seat of the Tiuna and the Southern populist, loosely based on
Louisiana governor Huey Long, that Mr. Penn played in the recent film
adaptation of Robert Penn Warrenâs âAll the Kingâs Men.â

Instead, Mr. Penn produced a business card from the Institute for War and Peace
Reporting, which he said he was representing during his Venezuela trip.

âIâm going to write about this experience, so Iâm a little hesitant to
talk about it,â Mr. Penn said, dressed in a T-shirt and wearing dark aviator
sunglasses. (Mr. Penn has written similar dispatches following trips to
countries like Iran and Iraq.) âItâs been extraordinary so far.â

Then, with the same quiet intensity Mr. ChÃvez had referred to earlier, the
actor proceeded to try to find someone with a match for a Marlboro Light.

Undaunted by criticism from some Venezuelan actors and directors who deride the
warm ties between some of their foreign counterparts and Mr. ChÃvez, the
president hailed Mr. Pennâs presence at each stop of the trip.

At a speech in Pueblo Encima, before hundreds of followers clad, like Mr.
ChÃvez and much of his entourage, in the red of his political party, a cold
mountain rain caused the entourage from tropical Caracas to shiver as Mr.
ChÃvez broke into song in praise of dairy cows.

He celebrated Venezuelaâs alliance with Cuba in the presence of Ricardo
AlarcÃn, the president of Cubaâs National Assembly. He welcomed dignitaries
from Burkina Faso, Canada and Belgium who spoke in favor of his policies.

And with the acumen of a politician who knows how to celebrate friends where he
can find them, Mr. ChÃvez switched into English with a few words for Mr. Penn:
âThank you, thank you, thank you.â


================================
WALTER LIPPMANN
Editor-in-Chief, CubaNews
writer - photographer - activist
http://www.walterlippmann.com
================================

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