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[Marxism] "WHAT IRAQ PROBLEM? WE'RE BEING STABBED IN THE BACK!"
Washington's Wars and Occupations:
Month in Review #27
July 30, 2007
By Max Elbaum, War Times/Tiempo de Guerras
"WHAT IRAQ PROBLEM? WE'RE BEING STABBED IN THE BACK!"
Even conservative Republican columnist George Will is disgusted with the
demagogy
coming from Bush and the extreme right. Speaking to another pundit on TV
July 15,
Will said:
"We are in danger of having a Weimar [Germany before the rise of Hitler]
moment
in our politics. German politics was embittered disastrously by the belief
that
they were on the cusp of victory in 1918 and were stabbed in the back by the
civilian
leadership that didn't understand Germany's military prowess. There is a
constituency in this town that believes we're winning in Iraq, that we have
at last figured it out, that the indices of success are there. And if we
pull out
and have disastrous consequences we're going to have those people saying 'We
had it won and threw it away.'"
Stab-in-the-back fear-mongering is one of the few remaining arguments
available
to the "stay-in-Iraq-forever" crowd. They also are reduced to claims that
the occupation of Iraq is really a confrontation with Al-Qaeda: "if we leave
there, next week we'll have to fight them here."
IT'S FANTASYLAND
When a George Will won't go along with this nonsense you know it's far
removed
from reality (not to mention morality). In the last ten days alone a host of
news
reports (some front-page in the mainstream press) refute these big lies:
*Official Defense Department statistics show that insurgent attacks in June
- despite
the "surge" - were higher than ever before, averaging 177.8 per day. Most
were attacks on U.S. troops, the second highest number were on Iraqi troops
or police.
The smallest number was on Iraqi civilians, though these are often the most
spectacular
and deadly. Further, only a small number of attacks (mostly on civilians)
are by
al-Qaeda-linked groups. Only a tiny fraction of insurgents are affiliated
with the
organization that Bush claims is doing most of the fighting.
*The latest National Intelligence Estimate punched a big hole in Bush's
claims
that the war in Iraq is a plus in defeating global terrorism. A front-page
New York
Times story (July 17) put it this way: "In many respects, the National
Intelligence
Estimate suggests, the threat of terrorist violence against the U.S. is
growing
worse, fueled by the Iraq war and spreading Islamic extremism... the stark
declassified
summary contrasted sharply with the more positive emphasis of President Bush
and
his top aides for years: that two-thirds of al-Qaeda's leadership had been
killed
or captured; that the Iraq invasion would reduce the terrorist menace."
*The latest plan from General David Petraeus, U.S. commander in Iraq, tosses
away
all earlier administration claims about a temporary "surge" of U.S. troops
translating into victory. The so-called "Joint Campaign Plan" moves the
goalposts further back than ever: at best it seeks "local security" in Iraq by
summer 2008 and so-called "sustainable security" in summer 2009, while making
no
promises that U.S. troop levels would diminish. And this is the most
optimistic scenario - from Bush's favorite general!
*A blockbuster report in The Nation, based on in-depth interviews with 50
Iraq combat
veterans, provided detailed confirmation of the horrors rarely covered by
even the
most anti-Bush mainstream media: "disturbing patterns of behavior by U.S.
troops...
Iraqi civilians, including children, dying from U.S. firepower...
indiscriminate
killings... common, often unreported and almost always unpunished." The U.S.
military is not liberating or protecting Iraqis: like every colonial
occupation
force in history, it is (with some honorable exceptions) brutalizing and
terrorizing
the civilian population. For the full Nation piece go to http://www.thenation
.com/doc/20070730/hedges
POPULAR DISONTENT
Bush & Company's stabbed-in-the-back bluster runs up against mass discontent
with the war as well. The latest polls show a majority think Bush has messed
up
in Iraq and believe the invasion was mistaken in the first place. Of crucial
importance,
opposition is rising steadily among military families and within the
military itself:
of people who said they had served or had a close friend or relative who
served
in Iraq, only 38% now approve of Bush's Iraq policy. Military Families Speak
Out (MFSO), the organization of military families opposed to the war,
reports its
own surge in membership: almost 20 new families are joining EACH DAY.
Key Republicans are also blaming Bush, not his opponents, for the Iraq
disaster.
On July 14 the Pittsburgh newspaper owned by conservative billionaire
Richard Mellon
Scaife (who has financed vicious attacks on antiwar figures and Democrats in
the
past) called plans to stay the course in Iraq a "prescription for American
suicide." The paper's editorial added: "Quite frankly, during last
Thursday's news conference, when George Bush started blathering about
'sometimes
the decisions you make and the consequences don't enable you to be loved,'
we had to question his mental stability."
Such factors indicate important positive shifts in the U.S. political
climate in
the last year. They highlight the difficulties the right wing has in
shifting blame
onto others for Washington's Iraq debacle.
RACISM AND "THE TORTURABLE CLASS"
Still, it would be dangerous to underestimate the potential clout of the
right-wing
message. It taps into major components of both elite and popular anxieties.
For instance, most of the U.S. "establishment" - led by the Washington
insiders who authored "Baker-Hamilton" - now admits the Iraq war is lost.
They are desperately seeking some form of "damage control." But most remain
terrified of the long-term blow to imperial interests should the U.S.
totally withdraw.
The "stab-in-the-back" charge only terrifies them further. And it contributes
to the pattern of cover-your-butt militarism coming even from those who have
grudgingly
moved to a "we-have-to-leave-Iraq" position: hence the proliferation of
statements - especially from leading Democrats - that getting out of Iraq
will help
the U.S. "get tough" with Iran.
Anti-Iraq war sentiments in the population at large have other
vulnerabilities.
For large numbers, opposition to the war is based on the fact that the U.S.
is losing,
not on the immoral nature of the invasion itself or understanding that
Iraqis are
the war's main victims. It is useful here to note some differences between
today
and the Vietnam War era. During the 1960s, left-led emancipatory movements
held
great initiative across the globe and the Black freedom movement surged at
home,
making radical perspectives a huge pole of attraction for anyone beginning
to question
the Vietnam War or other U.S. actions. So as the anti-Vietnam War movement
expanded,
there was a big pull on very large sections of people toward anti-racist,
anti-imperialist,
and left perspectives.
The situation is much different today. The main forces squaring off against
U.S.
intervention in the Middle East are not leftists with a progressive
social-economic
program. Terrorism and ethnic/religious sectarianism are all too real, even
if the
Bushies exaggerate and exploit them. Movements within the U.S. - the Black
freedom
movement not least - are still reeling from 30 years right-wing rollback.
All this
diminishes the attractive force of radical and anti-racist perspectives. As
a result,
despite the hard work of antiwar and left activists, discontent with the war
among
millions is less influenced by a general critique of U.S. foreign policy. So
it
is harder to move large numbers from passivity into mass action, or to
prevent vacillation
on the urgency of "U.S. Out Now."
The racism and racial blindspots that afflict large swaths of the U.S.
population
also shape the current moment. Years of demonizing Arabs and Muslims have
deeply
impacted public consciousness. The constant pundit and media that "they"
are out to get "us" (with their racially coded meanings of "them"
and "us") skew the entire national conversation not just about Iraq or
the "war on terror" but about immigration/immigrant rights, civil
rights/arbitrary
executive power, and interrogation techniques/torture. Much of the public is
willing
to accept elements of Bush's program (even if they are angry at
administration
lies and incompetence) as long as the bodies on Iraq's battlefields or in
Guantánamo
torture chambers are Arab or Muslim. For too many U.S. people Iraqis and
enemy combatants
are "not like us" and instead part of "the torturable class"
(to borrow a phrase from Graham Greene's biting satire on Western spy
agencies
and colonialism, "Our Man in Havana").
COMPLICATED MONTHS AHEAD
All this puts complicated challenges in front of the antiwar movement. The
Iraq
occupation remains the empire's most vulnerable point. Amassing enough
pressure
to force the U.S. out is the only way to give the Iraqi people a chance to
create
a decent future out of the current horror. Defeating Washington in Iraq is
of direct
benefit to people struggling for justice from Bolivia and Venezuela to New
Orleans.
Though it will lead to even louder stab-in-the-back charges from the
pro-warriors,
getting the U.S. out will be a major blow to the right's strength and
self-confidence.
This means that building the broadest possible opposition to the Iraq
occupation
stands at the pivot of antiwar efforts. Outreach into the mainstream,
mobilization
of all who can be convinced to protest in any way, cooperation with groups
and individuals
way beyond the existing left/progressive ranks - all these are
indispensable. Important
initiatives for fall 2007 work in those directions are already underway:
check out
the Iraq Moratorium - _http://iraqmoratorium.org_ (http://iraqmoratorium.org)
- and comprehensive plans for local
and regional protests initiated by United for Peace and Justice -
http://unitedforpeace.org
At the same time, efforts to widen the base for anti-racist, anti-empire
politics
are needed to strengthen the mix. Regarding the Middle East, this especially
means
education around the Israel-Palestine conflict and the terrible U.S. role.
For an
assessment of Bush's latest so-called peace plan, see Phyllis Bennis' new
article at
<_http://www.zmag.org/content/showarticle.cfm?SectionID=22&ItemID=13369_
(http://www.zmag.org/content/showarticle.cfm?SectionID=22&ItemID=13369) >
We are also mandated to weave anti-racist education and action into all
arenas of
work. Racist structures and racist justifications are woven into Washington's
policies from war, threatening war (Iran) and backing illegal occupation
(Israel/Palestine),
to "protecting our borders," "cutting back wasteful spending"
and "fighting crime and promoting family values." Those who believe that
"an injury to one is an injury to all," need to face this - and combat
it - head on.
War Times/Tiempo de Guerras is a fiscally sponsored project of the Center
for Third
World Organizing. Donations to War Times are tax-deductible; you can donate
on-line
at _http://www.war-times.org_ (http://www.war-times.org) or send a check
to War Times/Tiempo de Guerras, c/o
P.O. Box 99096, Emeryville, CA 94662.
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