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[Marxism] Dissolution of anti-SF Republicans in the North of Ireland
This article is of interest. There are many points on which I obviously
disagree. Perhaps the only point is that the article conveys the absolute
sense of dissolution which those political forces supported by Phil Ferguson
face in today's Ireland. It reflects the end for those without feet in the
struggle.
It might be useful to recount some events following the historic elections.
As it feels like an epoch has passed since March 8th.
Ian Paisley led his party to agree to share-power. In so doing, he lost
their only MEP who went independent and called Ian Paisley a Lundyite.There
was surprisingly little opposition elsewhere in the DUP but over time there
has been a steady loss of DUP lower-echelon representatives who cannot
stomach Ian sitting down with Sinn Fein/IRA as they term it.
Ian Paisley and Martin Maguinness' first act was to send a letter to the
'English Ministers' as Paisley put it to leave Stormont. Ian went onto a
chat show recently and made it clear in no uncertain terms that he felt that
the British had betrayed his community and forced them to enter the GFA
institutions and share power with Sinn Fein. You could see that his anger
against the British was such that he felt that working with the rest of
Ireland would be less distasteful. Virtually everyone I am talking to are
making comparisons with Ian Smith and Rhodesia.
A day later and Ian Paisley was shaking hands with the Irish Taoiseach
Bertie Aherne. He was speaking about the need to tear down the fences
between north and south.
It is hard to envisage whether the time ahead will be as difficult as
everyone might have suspected. Although nearly everybody would have expected
the DUP and SF to stalemate each other in the institutions - that may not
happen given the new found DUP willingness to move on. The north is an
economic basketcase and can only survive as either an appendage to the
British state or as an integrated part of a united Ireland. The British
government have made it clear to the unionists that the former option is not
a runner.
It may be also of interest that SF and the DUP may share a common platform
of dislike for English politicians and their enforced cutbacks. The DUP
largely originate from the Protestant working class and although they are
highly infected with sectarianism they have a complex approach to issues
which will make things interesting going forward.
There is certainly the possibility that the northern power-sharing executive
will be a radicalising element in wider Irish society through increased
all-Ireland working and the all-Ireland Ministerial Council. This is a
possibility which radical republicans are keen to develop.
The process of rebuilding the Irish nation has begun. It is far more
advanced in the north but undoubtedly it will hold huge challenges for the
highly liberal Dublin Government and ruling class.
Against this historical backdrop it is perhaps understandable why those who
are ideologues such as Phil who are totally cut off from the realities of
Irish society - are incapable of a correct orientation.
The struggle continues and Sinn Fein continues to grow.
Le meas,
DoC
The Cul de Sac called 'Futility'
Yet they were of a different kind,
The names that stilled your childish play,
They have gone about the world like wind,
But little time had they to pray
For whom the hangman's rope was spun,
And what, God help us, could they save?
Anthony McIntyre ? 27 March 2007
The republican performance in the recent Stormont elections was nothing
short of abysmal. Nationalist Sinn Fein humiliated Republican Sinn Fein and
the accompanying fissile gathering that had decided to throw its patchwork
hat into the ring.
Some may seek comfort in claims that Sinn Fein was intimidating its
republican opponents. A number of people were indeed visited by Sinn Fein.
In at least one case a prominent leader of the nationalist party made a
thinly veiled death threat. But this comes no way near explaining the
embarrassing trouncing republican candidates sustained.
It is a veritable truth that despite massive resources and an ability to
dwarf any contender to its throne Sinn Fein finds it excruciating to have to
co-exist with a different idea. Slavoj Zizek may as well have been writing
about it rather than the totalitarian regimes of the former Eastern Bloc
when he said:
? the ruling party acted with the utmost nervousness and panic at the
slightest public criticism, as if some vague critical hints in an obscure
poem published in a low-circulation literary journal, or an essay in an
academic philosophical journal, possessed the potential capacity to trigger
the explosion of the entire socialist system.
It is the permanent state of self-induced angst that the authoritarian
mindset is forced to carry around like a hump on its back. There is no need
for it. Sinn Fein's hegemony faces not the remotest hint of erosion within
the nationalist community. The republican position has no appeal.
Whatever thoughts were harboured that Sinn Fein seriously feared a
republican electoral challenge should have dissipated at a February debate
in Derry where at the same venue only a week previously 500 republicans
critical of the party's acceptance of the British PSNI gathered to vent
their opposition. If Sinn Fein strategists were perturbed by that turnout
they showed little sign of it by the time they filed into the same hall in
the Tower Hotel to listen to a discussion organised as part of the Bloody
Sunday Weekend Programme, 2007.
I had been roused out of an afternoon Belfast slumber and asked to take
part. Wearily, I acquiesced rather than agreed. Once there, I shared the
platform with Sinn Fein's Declan Kearney, Alex Atwood of the SDLP and SEA's
Eamonn McCann. Although a letter writer in the Derry Journal graciously said
that my contribution on the evening made uncomfortable listening for many in
the audience, that was not my reading of the night. The same writer's notion
that the main debate was between myself and Declan Kearney was far removed
from my view of proceedings. My input for the most part consisted of passing
the microphone back and forth between Declan Kearney and Alex Atwood who
respectively had to field the bulk of the compliments and questions coming
from the floor.
Indifferently anticipating a hostile audience I was surprised to find that
there was no rancour apart from a member of the audience who asked what for
me was an inaudible and stupid question, until asked to repeat it. Inaudible
because it was grunted rather than asked; stupid because it provoked an
angry put down for its author from Sinn members who more or less told him to
go back to amusing himself with his play dough. After the event Sinn Fein
people were friendly. Even the handshakes were not limp-wristed.
This on its own was instructive. But there was more. The strategically
crafted questions came from Martina Anderson, now a Sinn Fein MLA, and were
directed at Alex Atwood. The acrimony on the panel was between Eamonn McCann
and Declan Kearney. On our way back to Belfast I suggested to my companions
that the entire Sinn Fein demeanour indicated that the party was not in any
way concerned about the critique made of it by myself or anybody else from
the republican camp. Its members concentrated their energy on challenging
Alex Atwood. In Derry at any rate, for Sinn Fein the SDLP was the party to
watch. The concern was hardly without merit. Mark Durkan had surprisingly
but comfortably defeated Mitchel McLaughlin in the last Westminster
election. Sinn Fein had ground to make up and was not prepared to have its
eye taken from the ball by a perceived irritant on its flank.
Apart from Peggy O'Hara in Derry and Davy Hyland in Newry/Armagh the
republican challenge proved a damp squib. In West Belfast Geraldine Taylor
limped in behind the traditionally miniscule Workers Party vote with a
derisory showing of her own. Even the poor return for the most radical
candidate in the constituency, Sean Mitchell, who fought on a platform of
opposition to water taxes, was twice what Taylor achieved. RSF candidates
throughout the North were more or less laughed at by the electorate. Former
blanket man Paul McGlinchey fared no better. Gerry McGeough, tipped by many
as a potential vote getter, polled poorly despite having a much more robust
election campaign than many of his fellow republican contenders.
What Sinn Fein's republican challengers failed to grasp is that the imagery
of the hunger strike and blanket men which featured prominently in much of
their campaigning is not a vote winner. As an astute republican observer of
the political scene commented, the voter will respect the enormity of the
sacrifice made by the hunger strikers and protesting prisoners but most
certainly does not wish to return to the era of death that so enveloped the
times in which the hunger strikers lived and died. The argument can be made
that the rise of Sinn Fein has been proportional to its readiness to abandon
everything that was associated with the republicanism that produced both the
IRA and the hunger strikers to the point where the party is now a Northern
version of Fianna Fail.
That poses enormous challenges to republicans. Since the onset of partition
Fianna Fail has been the most popular party in the island. Politically,
republicanism never mounted any serious challenge to Fianna Fail hegemony.
It is even less likely to so do so against 'Provisional Fianna Fail' in the
North whose adroit nurturing of sectarian nationalism secures for it a
following that republicanism at its most popular failed to attain.
Moreover, republicans were quickly disabused of their illusions if they were
tempted to militarily challenge a Fianna Fail government. It will be no
different for any republican who may in their finite wisdom opt to wage
armed struggle against a government which contains Sinn Fein. Critics can
debate all they wish the extent to which they feel Sinn Fein has sold out
and been responsible for a divagation of the republican project. Even with
Sinn Fein proclaiming, a la General Douglas MacArthur, 'we are not
retreating - we are advancing in another direction', that very direction is
immensely popular as confirmed by the electorate two weeks ago.
For militarist republicans a productive exercise would lie in teasing out
the lessons to be learned from the absolute failure of armed struggle as a
strategy to remove partition rather than labouring under the damnosa
hereditas of physical force which republican tradition has unkindly
bequeathed to them. As the French revolutionary Robespierre discovered far
too late, "no one likes armed missionaries."
For politicist republicans, it should be recognised that republicanism
rather than the Northern state is the failed entity of six county politics.
Since partition there has been no effective republican challenge, as
traditionally understood, to the existence of the Northern State. The
Provisional campaign was based less on widespread republican sentiment
against the British presence, than it was based on popular nationalist
resentment towards the British reinforcing of unionist created inequality.
The energy that sustained the Provisional IRA was not primarily a response
to the British being here, but to the manner in which the British behaved
while here. The difference did not go unnoticed by the British, who realised
that they did not have to leave Ireland, but to merely change their
behaviour while in Ireland and the wind would be taken out of Provisional
sails.
There is no republican strategy, either political or military, for ending
partition; only the terms dictated by the British ? consent of a majority in
the North, which Sinn Fein long ago dismissed as a partitionist fudge.
Republicans facing the cold blast of a post-republican world need to
consider what micro contributions they can make to the smatterings of
radical politics that battle to survive in a conservative political
environment. Expending effort in rebuilding the grand macro republican
project will only take radical energy down a cul de sac called futility. To
kiss the corpse is not to breathe life into it.
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