Marxism
mailing list archive

Other Periods  | Other mailing lists  | Search  ]

Date:  [ Previous  | Next  ]      Thread:  [ Previous  | Next  ]      Index:  [ Author  | Date  | Thread  ]

[Marxism] The White House Cabal




I believe the word "cabal" was introduced into this discussion by Louis
himself. But I guess this is one of those weird discussions
where a term is being used in invisible quotation marks that only Louis can
see!

At any rate, for me, and I think Wilkerson would agree here, a cabal is a group
of individuals, some elected, some not, who bypass
the normal channels of decision-making. It is in this specific sense that the
White House cabal is secret. Obviously, in another sense
the Project for a New American Century is not secret. But then US voters voted
for the Republican Party -- not for the Project for a New
American Century.

But I begin to wonder if the guy with the hard hat in Houston was not sending
out secret radio transmissions to Louis Proyect's brain
that have had the effect of making him chronically intolerant of and incapable
of representing other people's opinions accurately!

Tony




The White House cabalBy Lawrence B. WilkersonLAWRENCE B. WILKERSON served as
chief of staff to Secretary of State Colin L. Powell from 2002 to 2005.
October 25, 2005

IN PRESIDENT BUSH'S first term, some of the most important decisions about U.S.
national security — including vital decisions about postwar Iraq
— were made by a secretive, little-known cabal. It was made up of a very small
group of people led by Vice President Dick Cheney and Defense
Secretary Donald Rumsfeld. When I first discussed this group in a speech last
week at the New American Foundation in Washington, my comments
caused a significant stir because I had been chief of staff to then-Secretary
of State Colin Powell between 2002 and 2005.

But it's absolutely true. I believe that the decisions of this cabal were
sometimes made with the full and witting support of the president and sometimes
with something less. More often than not, then-national security advisor
Condoleezza Rice was simply steamrolled by this cabal.
Its insular and secret workings were efficient and swift — not unlike the
decision-making one would associate more with a dictatorship than a democracy.
This furtive process was camouflaged neatly by the dysfunction and inefficiency
of the formal decision-making process, where decisions, if they were
reached at all, had to wend their way through the bureaucracy, with its
dissenters, obstructionists and "guardians of the turf."
But the secret process was ultimately a failure. It produced a series of
disastrous decisions and virtually ensured that the agencies charged with
implementing them would not or could not execute them well.
I watched these dual decision-making processes operate for four years at the
State Department. As chief of staff for 27 months, I had a door adjoining
the secretary of State's office. I read virtually every document he read. I
read the intelligence briefings and spoke daily with people from all across
government.
I knew that what I was observing was not what Congress intended when it passed
the 1947 National Security Act. The law created the National Security Council
— consisting of the president, vice president and the secretaries of State and
Defense — to make sure the nation's vital national security decisions were
thoroughly vetted. The NSC has often been expanded, depending on the president
in office, to include the CIA director, the chairman of the Joint Chiefs of
Staff, the Treasury secretary and others, and it has accumulated a staff of
sometimes more than 100 people.
But many of the most crucial decisions from 2001 to 2005 were not made within
the traditional NSC process.
Scholars and knowledgeable critics of the U.S. decision-making process may
rightly say, so what? Haven't all of our presidents in the last half-century
failed
to conform to the usual process at one time or another? Isn't it the
president's prerogative to make decisions with whomever he pleases? Moreover,
can he
not ignore whomever he pleases? Why should we care that President Bush gave
over much of the critical decision-making to his vice president and his
secretary
of Defense?
Both as a former academic and as a person who has been in the ring with the
bull, I believe that there are two reasons we should care. First, such
departures
from the process have in the past led us into a host of disasters, including
the last years of the Vietnam War, the national embarrassment of Watergate (and
the first resignation of a president in our history), the Iran-Contra scandal
and now the ruinous foreign policy of George W. Bush.
But a second and far more important reason is that the nature of both
governance and crisis has changed in the modern age.
>From managing the environment to securing sufficient energy resources, from
>dealing with trafficking in human beings to performing peacekeeping missions
abroad, governing is vastly more complicated than ever before in human history.
Further, the crises the U.S. government confronts today are so multifaceted, so
complex, so fast-breaking — and almost always with such incredible potential
for regional and global ripple effects — that to depart from the systematic
decision-making process laid out in the 1947 statute invites disaster.
Discounting the professional experience available within the federal
bureaucracy — and ignoring entirely the inevitable but often frustrating
dissent that often
arises therein — makes for quick and painless decisions. But when government
agencies are confronted with decisions in which they did not participate and
with which they frequently disagree, their implementation of those decisions is
fractured, uncoordinated and inefficient. This is particularly the case if the
bureaucracies called upon to execute the decisions are in strong competition
with one another over scarce money, talented people, "turf" or power.
It takes firm leadership to preside over the bureaucracy. But it also takes a
willingness to listen to dissenting opinions. It requires leaders who can
analyze,
synthesize, ponder and decide.
The administration's performance during its first four years would have been
even worse without Powell's damage control. At least once a week, it seemed,
Powell trooped over to the Oval Office and cleaned all the dog poop off the
carpet. He held a youthful, inexperienced president's hand. He told him
everything
would be all right because he, the secretary of State, would fix it. And he did
— everything from a serious crisis with China when a U.S. reconnaissance
aircraft
was struck by a Chinese F-8 fighter jet in April 2001, to the secretary's
constant reassurances to European leaders following the bitter breach in
relations over
the Iraq war. It wasn't enough, of course, but it helped.
Today, we have a president whose approval rating is 38% and a vice president
who speaks only to Rush Limbaugh and assembled military forces. We have a
secretary of Defense presiding over the death-by-a-thousand-cuts of our
overstretched armed forces (no surprise to ignored dissenters such as former
Army
Chief of Staff Gen. Eric Shinseki or former Army Secretary Thomas White).
It's a disaster. Given the choice, I'd choose a frustrating bureaucracy over an
efficient cabal every time.




_________________________________________________________________
Be one of the first to try Windows Live Mail.
http://ideas.live.com/programpage.aspx?versionId=5d21c51a-b161-4314-9b0e-4911fb2b2e6d________________________________________________
YOU MUST clip all extraneous text before replying to a message.
Send list submissions to: Marxism@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
Set your options at: http://lists.econ.utah.edu/mailman/listinfo/marxism



Other Periods  | Other mailing lists  | Search  ]