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Re: [Marxism] two questions on Marx



On 8/11/06, Carrol Cox <cbcox@xxxxxxxxx> wrote:

Cite the passage where he "defines" the working class. In practical
terms _at that time_ the only members of the working class in motion
were industrial workers. But I don't think Marx ever gave a formal
definition of "working class."

This is the correct answer, in my opinion. In Marx's day, the proletariat
mainly existed in factories, mines, mills, etc. On the other hand, feudalism
and slavery were the typical agrarian modes of production at that time.

Which leads to what a lot of authors have said about Marx, that he was ahead
of his time. In the mid-nineteenth century the proletariat was far from the
most populous class. Today, in the industrialized world anyway, capitalist
property relations dominate not only in factories and mills but in the
countryside and in the service industry, which wasn't the case until maybe
fifty years ago.
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