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[Marxism] [Fwd: Vietnam disabled take case to the US]



On 27 Feb 2005 at 8:39, Frank Hall-Bentick wrote:

Sent to disability-vn by Vern Weitzel <vern.weitzel@xxxxxxxx>


http://www.theaustralian.news.com.au/common/story_page/0,5744,12373518%255E2703,00.html

Vietnam disabled take case to the US

Reuters

February 26, 2005

HO CHI MINH CITY: It is a classroom full of sunlight in the southern
Vietnamese city formerly
known as Saigon, with Mickey Mouse and Donald Duck painted on the wall above
several computers.

But one pupil writes with a pencil between his toes, another cannot close her
smiling mouth, and
the eldest of them, Tran Thi Hoan, wheels herself in and out because her legs
have no calves.

They are residents of Ho Chi Minh City's Peace Village 2, a state project set
up in 1990 from a
ward of Tu Du Maternity Hospital to help disabled children, most of them
victims of the Vietnam War
defoliant Agent Orange.

On Monday, a New York court will begin hearing a lawsuit brought by more than
100 Vietnamese
seeking compensation and a clean-up of contaminated areas. More than 30
companies are in their
sights, among them Dow Chemical Co and Monsanto Co, the largest makers of Agent
Orange.

It is the first time Vietnamese have sought legal redress since the Vietnam
War ended in April 1975.

"I wish the suit will end with a victory so that the life of the victims like
me could be materially
better," said Tran, a Year 10 student who came to the Peace Village from the
central province of
Binh Thuan.

Tran was born with no left palm. She said her younger brother died at birth
because he had no
peritoneum, a membrane that lines the abdominal cavity.

Peace Village head Nguyen Thi Phuong Tan said many of her patients had severe
physical defects,
while others had chromosome disorders.

"Most of their children were born and grew up in areas sprayed with the Agent
Orange defoliant
during the war in Vietnam," said Dr Tan, also member of the Ho Chi Minh City's
committee for Agent
Orange victims.

US forces sprayed an estimated 90million litres of herbicides, including Agent
Orange, in the
country between 1962 and 1971 to deny food and jungle cover to the Vietnamese
communists, but the
chemical remained in the water and soil decades later.

Agent Orange, named after the colour of its containers, is blamed for
nightmarish birth defects in
Vietnam. Some babies were born with two heads or without eyes or arms.

US and Australian veterans of the war have complained for years of a variety
of health problems
from exposure to the herbicide. Dioxin, the toxic compound in Agent Orange, has
been shown to cause
cancer, birth defects and organ dysfunction. Vietnam has 12 peace villages and
500 clinics to help
its 3million Agent Orange victims.

It is unclear whether the Vietnamese plaintiffs will succeed, but there are
precedents in a 1984
agreement by Dow and Monsanto to pay $US180million to US veterans.

An American lawyer representing the Vietnamese said those supporting the trial
included US
veterans made sick by the chemical.









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