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Re: [Marxism] Chavez embraces socialism (but not the old kind)
- To: Activists and scholars in Marxist tradition <marxism@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
- Subject: Re: [Marxism] Chavez embraces socialism (but not the old kind)
- From: Yosef M <roytefon@xxxxxxxxx>
- Date: Sat, 26 Feb 2005 04:37:40 -0800 (PST)
- Comment: DomainKeys? See http://antispam.yahoo.com/domainkeys
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The claim that Chavez has "embraced socialism" t seriously misleads working
people. Exactly one enterprise has been nationalized by the chavista regime
after six and half years in power. One enterprise in six and a half years --
and, as the Latin American expert James Petras has pointed out,
nationalizations in Latin America have gone hand in hand with continued
capitalist rule. The existence of the Mexican state oil enterprise PEMEX does
not mean that there is "socialism" in Mexico, and the existence of the sole
nationalized enterprise Venepal does not mean that Venezuela is socialist
either. At Venepal, workers' representatives will sit, probably as decorative
stooges, on a board that includes representatives of the bourgeois government.
That may well be "co-pariticpation," in which the workers participate and the
government officials control, but it is not "workers' control."
Likewise, the chavista "War on the Latifundios" is really only a proposal to
cede some *vacant* land to some peasants at some point in the future. . Morwe
than once, peasant representatives have already criticized this plan as
inadequate,
These gestures, the nationalization of Venepal, an exception that proves the
rule (that Venezuela remains a capitalist state), and the so-called "war on the
latifundios," pale in comparison to revolutionary measures, like the ones taken
by the Cuban revolutionary government, in which all the means of production in
Cuba were nationalized, and economic planning was instituted, within two years
after the revolutionary victory on January 1, 1959. In a real revlution in the
countryside, the Cuban revolutionary government, early on, seized the estates
and the land was given to vast numbers of peasants. Even the estate belonging
to Castro's mother was seized.
Even the reforms carried out by Allende were far, far greater than the proposed
chavista "war on the latifundios." One of the first things the Allende
government did was to take over estates greater than 80 hectares in size for
the benefit of the peasantry.
The academic Lebowitz should have made his headline read, : "Chavez embraces
socialism, but not the real kind."
With Bolshevik-Leninist greetings,
Yosef M
"michael a. lebowitz" <mlebowit@xxxxxx> wrote:
Defying U.S., Venezuela's Chavez Embraces Socialism
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