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[Marxism] Why Americans remain ignorant about Abu Ghraib



Below are three reports on the trial of Spec. Charles A. Graner now being conducted at Ft. Hood. Graner has been identified as the ringleader of the enlisted soldiers who were so prominent in the Abu Ghraib offenses.

The public has been presented an image of some unsupervised rank-and-file soldiers running amok. The following articles show how the media selects and reports what it wants the American people to know. Only the Washington Post page 3 article presents the essence of Staff Sergeant Frederick's startling testimony (Graner's superior). Although Frederick was expected to support the prosecution (having earlier received a light sentence), he gave the court martial a surprise. This dramatic event was either left out entirely or blurred by the NY Times (which chose another part of Frederick's testimony) and the LA Times.

Although a few papers picked up T.R. Reid’s Washington Post account, the overwhelming reportage was slanted to ridicule the defense and the defense attorney.

Brian Shannon
__________________

NY TIMES
The most dramatic testimony on Monday came from Pvt. Ivan Frederick, sentenced last year to eight years in prison in the case, who discussed the episodes portrayed in photographs that outraged the world after their publication last year.

After prosecutors screened grainy video that was previously not made public showing naked and hooded Iraqi male prisoners masturbating, Frederick said Graner and England joked about the incident.

``He (Graner) said something to the fact that it was a present for her birthday,'' said Frederick, who, like Graner, was also a prison guard in civilian life.

Frederick recounted several occasions on which Graner hit prisoners, including once when he knocked out a man before piling him and others into a naked human pyramid. ``He shook his hand and said 'damn, that hurt','' Frederick said.

http://makeashorterlink.com/?N1E22173A
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LA TIMES
Guard Enjoyed Beating Iraqis, Three Testify

Under Graner's leadership, recalled Pvt. Ivan L. "Chip" Frederick II, "everybody was smiling and carrying on."

The three former guards acknowledged their participation in the abuse as part of plea bargains reached last year. In their testimony, they were highly critical of Graner's conduct. But some testimony seemed to support Graner's defense that he acted under orders from Army commanders to soften up the inmates so they would cooperate with interrogators.
. . .
Frederick said he never saw a list of approved torture techniques for prisoners, but that "we were given orders to punish them for talking" and other offenses. Guards often deprived inmates of food and sleep and handcuffed them to doors — "things like that," Frederick said.

http://makeashorterlink.com/?Q1231673A
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WASHINGTON POST
FORT HOOD, Tex., Jan. 10 -- Army officers and CIA operatives at Iraq's Abu Ghraib prison condoned the beatings and humiliation of Iraqi prisoners there and repeatedly praised the enlisted soldiers who abused the inmates, a former guard testified as the first military trial stemming from the prison scandal got underway Monday.

Frederick, a staff sergeant who was demoted to private after pleading guilty to abuse at Abu Ghraib, said he had consulted with six senior officers, ranging from captains to lieutenant colonels, about the guards' actions but was never told to stop. Frederick also said that a CIA official, whom he identified as "Agent Romero," told him to "soften up" one suspected insurgent for questioning.

The agent told him he did not care what the soldiers did, "just don't kill him," Frederick testified.
. . .
Frederick, who was Graner's superior at the prison, testified that senior officers did praise the work of the guards, and that Frederick always told his subordinates about the compliments from the top brass.

http://makeashorterlink.com/?L1133173A
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