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[Marxism] WSWS: Nader/Camejo Campaign as Democratic Party Pressure Point...Pointelss.




As a part of a nationwide campaign leading up to the November 2 election,
presidential candidate Ralph Nader gave a speech at the University of Michigan
in Ann Arbor on September 13.

Nader?s appearance drew a crowd of about 500, reflecting anger toward and
alienation from the Democratic and Republican parties, particularly among
students. However, Nader?s speech underscored the fact that his campaign is
oriented toward pressuring the Democrats.

Tapping in to the widespread feelings of disenfranchisement from the political
establishment, Nader began his speech by stressing his independent status,
declaring, ?We are all prisoners of a 200-year-old, winner-take-all, electoral
college, two-party-dominated system.?

He sought to differentiate himself from the Democrats on the issue of the
invasion and occupation of Iraq. Nader criticized the support of both parties
for the war, saying Bush ?plunged us into a war in Iraq [with authority] that
was unconstitutionally delegated to him by a weak-kneed Congress, including
John Edwards and John Kerry.?

Criticizing the ?supine relationship? of the antiwar movement to the Kerry
campaign, he said, ?The antiwar movement filling the streets and squares all
over the country in 2002 and early 2003. Where are they now?... They are
?anybody but Bush, let Kerry alone, make no demands.? And what?s Kerry doing?
He?s supporting the war. He is saying the Pentagon?s bloated wasteful budget is
not big enough.?

Nader attributes the differences he holds with the Democrats on the occupation
of Iraq and other issues, including corporate crime, minimum wage laws,
healthcare, and campaign finance, to the massive corporate funding that the
Democrats receive. However, he argues that Kerry and the Democrats can be
shifted leftward through the pressure exerted by his own campaign.

This orientation was illustrated in an interview with the Michigan Daily, the
university?s student paper, the Friday prior to the speech, in which Nader
said, ?... if you don?t pull Kerry in the direction of people issues,
corporations are going to pull him more and more in the direction of their
issues and Republican ones. Therefore, he loses. And if you don?t make Kerry
better on these issues, the vote-getting issues, Kerry will be made worse by
his financiers, his corporate consultants who surround him, et cetera.?

In his speech, Nader declared, ?If the labor movement was proud and believed
that a living family wage for 47 million full-time workers in this country [was
needed]... if the unions thought that was a proud banner to put in front of
Kerry and demand it from him... it would pull Kerry in the direction of the
workers.? He repeated this same idea in relation to the antiwar movement.

The independent candidate is clearly aware of the crisis facing the Kerry
campaign and is sensitive to the eroding support for Kerry within sections of
what is generally considered the Democratic Party ?base,? many of whom may be
looking to Nader as a possible alternative. Nader?s counsel to Kerry is that he
needs to adopt a ?left? face to appeal to broad sections of the population
frustrated by the Democratic candidate?s hitherto right-wing and pro-war
positions.

This orientation is devoid of any genuine independence from the Democrats.
Nader?s campaign does not serve to free what he calls the ?prisoners? of the
?two-party-dominated? system. Rather, it acts as a prop for this system from
the outside, much as the campaigns of Kucinich and Sharpton did from within the
Democratic Party.

The fundamentally pro-capitalist character of the Nader campaign is reflected
in the actual positions he has advanced, particularly on the issue of the war.
Despite Nader?s criticisms of Kerry?s pro-war stance, his own position differs
little from that of Kucinich and others in the antiwar wing of the Democratic
Party. In his speech at the University of Michigan, Nader called for the
withdrawal of US troops in six months and their replacement by ?peace-keeping
forces, for a limited duration, from Islamic countries nearby and neutral
countries like Scandinavia, who are used to that sort of international task.?
During the Democratic primary elections, Kucinich?who obediently shelved his
antiwar rhetoric and lined up behind Kerry at the Democratic convention?called
for the removal of US troops in 90 days and their replacement with UN troops.

These positions distort the real issues in Iraq. The insurgency in Iraq is not
simply aimed against the US, but against all forms of foreign occupation. The
imperialist domination of Iraq cannot be ended, and the strivings of Iraqis for
freedom and independence cannot be satisfied, by the subcontracting of military
occupation and plunder of the country?s oil wealth to the UN or Islamic and
Scandinavian countries that themselves are subordinate to the US and other
imperialist powers.

Nader?s attitude toward the Democratic Party stands in sharp contrast to the
ruthless manner in which the Democrats have treated his own campaign. As part
of the Democrats? reactionary attempts to keep him off the ballot, Democratic
officials have challenged Nader?s nominating petitions and used their political
muscle to seek to deny him ballot access in Michigan, Illinois, Maryland,
Missouri, Virginia, Florida, and many other states.

Nader has been targeted as part of a systematic campaign to keep third parties
off of the ballot. The Democrats have targeted other parties, including the
Socialist Equality Party, on similarly bogus pretexts. The drive to bar
third-party candidates is part of a systematic attempt to silence any
opposition to the two-party system and disenfranchise broad sections of the
population opposed to the war in Iraq.

While Nader denounced the anti-democratic actions of the Democratic Party in
his speech at the university, he did not attempt any serious analysis of why
these attacks were taking place. Nor did he draw any conclusions regarding his
own orientation toward the Democrats.

Political independence from the two-party system means more than organizational
independence?the formation of a third party or the running of a nominally
independent presidential campaign. Political independence requires an
independent political perspective for workers, students, and youth in
opposition to the social system upon which the two-party system rests. His
campaign speech at the University of Michigan demonstrated once again that this
is something Nader is neither able nor willing to advance.



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