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[Marxism] Neurath and Weber



Message: 6
Date: Fri, 28 Nov 2003 17:24:33 -0500
From: Jim Farmelant <farmelantj@xxxxxxxx>
Subject: Re: [Marxism] Fascism Today: Rock-Bottom Remainders
To: marxism@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
Message-ID: <20031128.172433.228.0.farmelantj@xxxxxxxx>
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NB: Apropos of the above discussion of the Vienna Circle, it's
interesting
to note that Otto Neurath was an economic minister for the
*koenigliche*
side of the Austrian Soviet Republic, and the Circlers were all fairly
close
to Austro-Marxism: which is perhaps as far as anyone need go, provided
you
can live on sweet things *and* ground is not being taken up as
described
above (such as has occurred in the US with "logical positivism" and its
successors; Carnap would be highly unscientific, and a few other choice
words, by contemporary subdisciplinary standards).

Actually, Neurath was a minister for the Soviet Republic of Bavaria.
After the 1919 German revolution was suppressed, he was put
on trial for treason by the Weimar government. Charges against
him were dropped following intercession by the Austrian government
and by prominent German academics like his old teacher, Max Weber.

Well, that's an interesting way to put it; obviously I did not have correct
information ready to hand. It's true that Weber (and I suspect probably
alone among academics, since no other academics are mentioned in most
accounts and championing unpopular individuals like Simmel was a practice of
Weber's) intervened, but as I remember it the thing was that Neurath was
simply serving his function as a bureaucrat, not participating in the
(rather fanciful) Soviets; in other words, there wasn't really anything to
pin on him except that he hadn't joined the *Freikorps*.

Furthermore, the *venia legendi* he had earned at Heidelberg in Weber's
Sociology department was revoked as a result of his action, leading Neurath
to become a "publicist" of a rather usual sort (the International
Encyclopedia of Unified Science, though the original volumes contained many
fine pieces and Kuhn's *Structure of Scientific Revolutions* would be
published in a later version, didn't really need to exist to serve an
imploding European academic world and a suspicious American audience). So I
suspect it wasn't quite the "national academic rescue mission" you make it
out to be.

Jeff Rubard




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