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Marx and Egoism
I agree that Marx was not an advocate of "altruist" morality.
Interestingly, in his early works, one can find an almost "egoistic" humanism.
He decries the labor process in capitalism as one "of self-sacrifice" and
"mortification." He writes that human labor is properly, an objectification of
individuality and sociality... "in my individual human activity I would have
immediately confirmed and realized my true human and social nature."
(Ironically, among modern egoists, it is in fact, Ayn Rand who most
closely resembles Marx in this view. Rand rejected Stirner; her intellectual
methodology is, in my view, much closer to Marx and dialectics than either her
fans or her critics have recognized.)
Marx and Engels, of course, take a more historical view of both egoism
and altruism. They recognize that both are appropriate moral expressions
within an historically specific context. This is in keeping with the broader
materialist view of history.
- Chris
==================================================
Dr. Chris M. Sciabarra
Visiting Scholar, N.Y.U. Department of Politics
INTERNET: sciabrrc@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
BITNET: sciabrrc@nyuacf
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- Thread context:
- Marx and Egoism,
SCIABRRC Sat 31 Dec 1994, 19:38 GMT
- TERRY EAGLETON ON (GERMAN) IDEOLOGY,
Ralph Dumain Sat 31 Dec 1994, 19:33 GMT
- General comment,
Ron Press Sat 31 Dec 1994, 11:38 GMT
- HEGEL & AFRICAN PHILOSOPHY,
Ralph Dumain Sat 31 Dec 1994, 08:37 GMT
- Re: Marx vs Stirner,
Ralph Dumain Sat 31 Dec 1994, 06:27 GMT
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