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[A-List] GM reduces Suzuki stake to raise cash
GM reduces Suzuki stake to raise cash
They will still work on
joint projects
March 7, 2006
BY JASON ROBERSON
FREE
PRESS BUSINESS WRITER
General Motors Corp., the world's largest
automaker, is selling most of its
stake in Suzuki Motor Corp., a move
analysts say a new board member
pressured GM to make to generate much-needed
cash.
On the same day GM directors met for their monthly meeting, GM said
it will
reduce its stake in Suzuki from 20.4% to 3% by selling 92.36 million
shares
valued at $2 billion back to Suzuki. GM and Suzuki will continue
working on
joint projects, including collaboration on fuel cell and hybrid
systems
development and joint operation of CAMI Automotive Inc. in
Ingersoll,
Canada, where a new medium-size SUV is made. Additionally, GM and
Suzuki
plan to work together on a new automatic transmission
program.
GM said Monday it is trying to strengthen its balance sheet and
increase
cash flow.
Suzuki will keep the shares for a year until GM is
ready to discuss what to
do with the stake, the Japanese carmaker's Chairman
Osamu Suzuki said. He
said that the companies will start a new project,
without elaborating on the
specifics.
"I wasn't aware that GM was in
this much trouble," Suzuki told Bloomberg at
a news conference Monday in
Tokyo. "GM probably had a problem with cash
flow."
GM has held an
equity stake in Suzuki since 1981 when it purchased
approximately 5.3% of the
Suzuki shares outstanding. GM's stake was diluted
to 3.5% in subsequent
years, but in 1998 GM increased its holding in Suzuki
to 10%, and to slightly
more than 20% in 2001.
"GM has a great deal of respect and admiration for
Suzuki based on our long
and productive history of working together," GM
Chairman and CEO Rick
Wagoner said in a statement. "Our relationship is
strong, and we look
forward to our continued partnership."
Suzuki and
GM's manufacturing relationship goes back to 1985 when Suzuki
produced the
Chevrolet Sprint subcompact for the U.S. market. Over the
years, Suzuki has
had limited success producing some vehicles -- Suzuki
Swift/Geo Metro, Suzuki
Sidekick/Geo Tracker -- at CAMI.
Monday's announcement follows GM's
decision to sell its 20% stake of Fuji
Heavy Industries Inc., owner of
Subaru, in October 2005, and the long
process of trying to sell General
Motors Acceptance Corp., which still has
not been sold.
"These asset
sales are indicative of a company in trouble, attempting to
head off a
near-term liquidity crunch," John Murphy, auto analyst with
Merrill Lynch,
said in a report to investors.
GM's decision to sell its shares in Suzuki
may have been accelerated by the
arrival of GM board member Jerome York, a
representative of billionaire
investor Kirk Kerkorian.
"Although York
was not explicit about the Suzuki equity stake in his January
10th speech,
his aim appears to build up a cash hoard necessary to
restructure GM," Murphy
said.
Now GM's small-car focus could move from Suzuki to Daewoo, Murphy
said. GM
partnered with Suzuki to purchase Daewoo Motor's assets in 2001
after the
Asian financial crisis and an ill-timed acquisition had left the
company in
financial trouble. Suzuki sold its Daewoo stake to GM in August,
giving GM
majority control.
"The departure of Suzuki from the venture
gave GM a clean slate to rethink
its Asian small-car strategy, which now
appears to be much less dependent on
Suzuki," said Murphy, who is advising
investors to sell their GM stock.
Brad Rubin, senior credit analyst at
BNP Paribas in New York, said GM's
divestiture of its stake in Suzuki makes
financial sense as it tries to find
ways of bailing out Delphi Corp., its
former subsidiary and now chief parts
supplier, which is now in
bankruptcy.
Delphi, which filed for bankruptcy on Oct. 8, is negotiating
with GM and the
UAW to cut jobs, wages and benefits. It hopes to reach a deal
by March 30.
Rubin said a deal could come in the form of allowing Delphi
workers to go
back to GM plants or spending money to subsidize reduced Delphi
wages. GM
has an incentive to help Delphi because it wants to prevent a
strike.
"Here's an extra $2 billion they can use at the restructuring,"
Rubin said.
"It's certainly a positive."
Contact JASON
ROBERSON
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