[A-List] Haiti: Rummy nixes intervention

["Anyutka" <annewilliamson@xxxxxxx>]

The Washington Times
www.washingtontimes.com

----------------------------------------------------------------------------
----

U.S. opts not to intervene in Haiti
By Sharon Behn
THE WASHINGTON TIMES
Published February 11, 2004

----------------------------------------------------------------------------
----

    The United States said yesterday it is not willing to intervene
militarily in Haiti -- as it did in 1994 -- to shore up support for
President Jean-Bertrand Aristide amid violence sweeping the country.
    "We have no plans to do anything," Defense Secretary Donald H. Rumsfeld
said, as heavily armed rebels battled gangs loyal to Mr. Aristide in many of
Haiti's coastal cities.
    A State Department official said the United States was watching the
situation "on an hourly basis and trying gauge what the level of response
should be."
    As of yesterday, the official said, Mr. Aristide still had control over
the U.S.-trained police force -- the largest law-enforcement apparatus in
the country -- but the situation was changing rapidly.
    "We are very, very concerned about a further descent into lawlessness,"
the official said.
    In 1994 under President Clinton and with international backing, the
United States sent troops to return Mr. Aristide to power after he was
overthrown in a coup.
    International donors cut of millions of dollars in aid after flawed
legislative elections in 2000 that were won by Mr. Aristide's party.
    The opposition refuses to participate in new elections until Mr.
Aristide steps down.
    "Compromise is not a word in their vocabulary," said the State
Department official, referring to both Mr. Aristide and his detractors.
    The official added that many former supporters of Mr. Aristide,
frustrated with the level of poverty and corruption in his country, now wish
he would step down.
    At least 42 persons have died as police and armed rebels fight for
control of several cities, leaving smoldering and littered streets in their
wake.
    The Associated Press reported that government forces have taken back the
towns of St. Marc and Grand Goave in a move to quell the rebellion, which
had spread to 11 cities.
    The State Department official said every effort was being made to solve
the crisis through diplomatic means -- by direct contacts with the
government and its opposition and through the Organization of American
States and the regional Caricom group.
    Another State Department official said Mr. Aristide is responsible for
creating "a climate of violence through his use of gangs and political
supporters."
    "It's clear from the kind of proposals that have been made, and the
discussions, that when we talk about undergoing change in the way that Haiti
is governed, I think that could indeed involve changes in Mr. Aristide's
position," this official said.
    The World Food Program warned that the barricaded streets were holding
up deliveries of desperately needed food in the country.




Copyright © 2004 News World Communications, Inc. All rights reserved.

----------------------------------------------------------------------------
----