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Re: [A-List] UK eurozone membership: voice of the left?



At 10/09/2002 14:55, Michael wrote:
Time was when I would have concurred with this sort of analysis.

Indeed the article has worth only as an indicator of a mindset. The argument here is between a pan-Euro social-democratic left, and pan-European finance and corporate capital; the British inflection presented by Michie is, as you rightly say, a form of saying 'a plague on both your houses', but this is a position which was long ago made nonsense by Britain's historical subjection to US imperialism. Britain cannot 'go it alone' against either the emergent pan-European superstate (a state of finance capital) or against the US. But in any case, the debate itself, in its wider Euro context, is either nonsensical in its assumptions, or is simply the jockeying for position of cynical placemen and timeservers who want to profit from the role of mouthpiece to capital, or mouthpieces to organised labour. The EU cannot mutate into a deregulated labour market stripped of social welfare programmes, and nor is it obliged by (as we now see, highly overstated) claims about allegedly superior US competitiveness to do so. Social inequalities in Europe are already too great to stand the strain of what Michie calls the 'scorched earth labour market policy'. Linguistic and other barriers make the kind of unified US-style labour market the reformer dream of, effectively impossible. And the EU is surrounded on all sides by still-more impoverished and dangerous hinterlands; the US only has Mexico to worry about and that is bad enough. For the EU to implement the kind of labour-market deregulation which European Central Bank chief economist Otmar Issing yearns for, would entail the creation of Festung Europa, a fortress Europe highly insulated against external forces especially inward migration; otherwise instead of a powerful centralised Euro-superstate emerging from these reforms, there would be only utter internal chaos, the collapse of civil institutions and mass disorder. The parasitism of finance capital is here transparently obvious: they intestinally hate the social security/welfare state but to abolish it is to invite disaster. Therefore it is surely safe to predict that whatever people like Otmar Issing think, the welfare state will continue and even receive renewed attention and investment, because they simply can't do without it. Only the US can more or less do without a welfare state, but that is because instead of a welfare state, it (and the masses) enjoy the benefits of dollar hegemony, indebtedness with impunity, and the right to exact taxes in kind from the rest of the world, to fund their bread and circuses, just as ancient Rome did. Since there can be only one hegemon, rival ie junior imperial powers/subsystems (Japan, EU) must either collapse completely, or become open dictatorships (substituting prisons and a total locdown 'security state' for welfare: as in fact is already happening even in the US) or they must find other ways to guarantee social cohesion and renewal, ie a welfare state. As the Brazil oil producers conference has just shown, oil and gas demand is expected to rise by up to 40 percent in the next 15 years. If this demand cannot be met, then current living standards in the EU and US can only be maintained by inflicting still worse devastation and chaos on Africa, Asia and the Middle East. That is the real backdrop to this whole debate. What the oligopolists want and must have is the militarisation of Europe; this is the nub of the issue. More guns = less butter. But without the guns there may be no butter at all. As Dimitrov said a long time ago, fascism is the spawn of finance capital.

Mark





However, it's too parochial. It takes no account of history (British or
European) or the fact that, since 1976 (and even slightly earlier),
Britain has been subject to US hegemony which has placed severe
constraints on the autonomy of HMG. For someone like Michie this matters
only when a Labour government is in office, since the Conservatives, under
Thatcher and since, have implemented in Britain what Michie now foretells
of eurozone membership. However, the sorry state of UK autonomy is very
much in evidence as Blair desperately shores up his increasingly divergent
domestic and international positions. Complaints about the "European
elite" are well justified and necessary, but Michie and so many other
"leftists" content to associate themselves with David Owen, advocating
Godleyite policies resurrected from the 1970s when Owen himself would
never have touched them (a telling symptom of Owen's US-sponsored
opportunistic spoiler activity), miss entirely the bigger picture in which
US hegemony runs untrammelled through a divided Europe and a pitifully
weak Britain. The alternative economic strategy of Sam Aaronovitch, Stuart
Holland et al., is a museum piece, a battle usefully fought then but
hopelessly archaic now. Meanwhile there is a significant and growing body
of opinion within the EU that would dearly love to dump the stability and
growth pact and the current ECB decision-making structure. Moreover, to
attribute to the EU New Labour's obsession with public private
partnerships and the like is, again, to ignore the bigger picture -- a
vision of the world governed by GATS, enforced by the WTO, in which
companies are free to compete for contracts from governments acting in
accordance with the "good governance" principles of the World Bank and its
champions like Joe Stiglitz who, whatever his sound ideas re the IMF, is
no friend of the left. The EU is a part of this, but can hardly claim
exclusive authorship, since its role is to ensure European capital
interests are served in the inter-imperialist carve-up to be accomplished
with the US.

BTW, the New Europe outfit headed by Owen, who is publishing Michie's
pamphlet, has an advisory council on which sits "Lord Sainsbury of Preston
Candover KG". You will note Michie's own professional title: Sainsbury
chair of management at Birkbeck, University of London. Also there is
Christopher Leaver, who retired in 1999 from J Sainsbury plc as Director
of Corporate Communications after 20 years with the Company.

Another "Lord" Sainsbury, David, is a funder of New Labour and a
government minister for technology. He had previously funded Owen's Social
Democratic Party, prior to the SDP's migration to New Labour.





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